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BERMUDA
1930 : 22
AGRICULTURE ACT 1930
ARRANGEMENT OF
SECTIONS
1 Interpretation
2 Minister to appoint Board of
Agriculture annually
3 Minister may consult with Board
4 General functions of Min ister
5 Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Parks established
6 Functions of Director
7 Use of Agricultural Station
8 Certificate required to practice
veterinary science
9 Veterinary practitioners; committee to
examine ap plicants
10 Veterinary practitioner; cancellation of
certificate
11 Restriction on use of titles relating to
veterinary practitioners
12 Minister may promote im provement of
livestock; regulations
13 Minister to control infec tious animal
diseases; regulations
14 Veterinary Officer; power of entry
15 Infection of animal to be reported
16 Importation of animals; compliance with
condi tions
17 Minister to control plant diseases and pests
18 Plant Pathologist
19 Plant Pathologist may in spect all plants
imported
20 Minister may destroy im ported plants
21 Minister may prohibit im portation or
exportation of plants; regulations
22 Treatment or destruction of prescribed
plants
23 Easter lily bulbs grown for export
24 Exportation of nursery stock; regulations
25 Notice of intention to ex port nursery
stock, plants or produce
26 Certificates of inspection of nursery stock
for export
27 Inspection and shipment of produce;
responsibility of Inspector
28 Duties of Inspector
29 Inspection of crate mate rial and cooperage
30 Inspection of stowing
31 Appeal
32 Rejection of produce as unfit for shipment
33 Duty to remedy defects
34 Duty to remove con demned produce or pack ages
35 Condemned produce or packages not to be de posited
in the prescribed place
36 Produce rejected for shipment or uninspected
not to be shipped
37 Municipality to provide sheds
38 Minister may license shippers
39 Importer must satisfy Di rector that seed
potatoes to be imported are suit able
40 Inspector may inspect all potatoes imported
or landed
41 Duties of Inspector before seed potatoes are
removed from wharf
42 Potatoes;
Minister may take precautions against infection
43 Compliance with precau tionary measures
44 Recovery of expenses
45 Minister may authorize special importation
of potatoes
46 Vegetable seeds; control of sale: regulations
47 Vegetable seeds not to be sold by
unregistered per son
47A Importation of pesticides
47B Sale of pesticides
48 General power of Minister to make
regulations
49 Farm products regulations
50 Aquarium and Museum regulations
51 Regulations; incidental provisions
52 Parliamentary scrutiny of regulations
53 Entry on premises
54 Notices to be in writing
55 Authentication of docu ments
56 Service of notices
56A Permits for use of open spaces
57 Obstruction an offence
58 Offences
59 Summary prosecution
60 Punishment where none specified
61 Daily penalties
62 Who may take proceed ings
[24 April 1930]
[preamble and words of enactment omitted]
Interpretation
1 In this Act, unless the context
otherwise requires—
"the Board"
means the Board of Agriculture ap pointed in pursuance of section 2.
"the
Department" means the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Parks;
"the
Director" means the Director of the Department;
"farm
product" includes all agricultural and horticultural prod ucts intended
for consumption in Bermuda;
"infected"
means infected with an infectious animal or plant dis ease;
"infected
country" means every country declared by regulations to be infected by
reason of the prevalence therein of any
in fectious animal or plant disease;
"infectious animal
disease" means any disease declared by regu lations to be infectious;
"injurious potato
disease" means any potato disease declared by regulation to be injurious;
"the
Inspector" means the Inspector of Produce;
"the
Minister" means the Minister for the time being responsible for
agriculture and fisheries and related matters, including
the exercise of any
functions arising under this Act and any related enactment;
"nursery
stock" means any bulb, tree, shrub, vine, plant or cut ting or other plant
produce, for or capable of propagation,
imported into or intended for shipment
out of Bermuda, and to which this Act applies or is applied by regulations;
"package"
means any crate, barrel or other container;
"pesticide"
means any substance or mixture of substances for use in agriculture,
horticulture or home gardens, or in the
treatment of soil or turf, intended for
preventing, destroying or repelling insects, mites, ticks, nematodes, molluscs,
plant fungi,
plant bacteria, plant viruses or any form of pests, or the effect
thereof or mitigating such effects, or which is in tended for
use as a plant
regulator, defoliant or desiccant;
"plant"
includes every tree, shrub, vine, herb, bulb, fruit, veg etable, fruit tree or
plant, cultivated or wild, or any
part thereof, to which this Act applies or is
applied by regulations;
"plant disease
and pest" means any plant disease or any plant pest to which this Act
applies, or is applied by regulations;
"premises"
includes all land in Bermuda, whether belonging to, or in the occupation or
possession of, or vested in any
per son, corporate body, the Crown, or the
Secretary of State for Defence;
"prescribed"
means prescribed by this Act or by regulations;
"prescribed
place" means such place as is set aside by the Cor porations of Hamilton
or of St. George's for the purpose
of the deposit and storage of produce prior
to shipment;
"produce"
includes all agricultural and horticultural products intended for shipment out
of Bermuda;
"seed
potatoes" includes all potatoes (solanum tuberosum) in tended for planting
in Bermuda, and all Garnet, Chili and
Triumph potatoes imported into Bermuda,
whether for table or planting;
"unfit"
means declared by regulations to be unfit or unsuitable;
"vegetable
seeds" means the seeds of every kind of vegetable of fered for sale;
"Veterinary
Officer" means the Government Veterinary Officer;
"veterinary
science" means the application of medicine or surgery to the ailments of
any kind of livestock or domestic
animal.
[section 1 amended by 1991:99 effective 1
January 1992]
Minister to
appoint Board of Agriculture annually
2 (1) The Minister shall by notice in the Gazette
appoint annually a Board to be called the Board of Agriculture which shall
consist of
such number of persons, being not less than five nor more than
eleven as the Minister may decide.
[subsection (1) amended by 1991:99 effective
1 January 1992]
(2) Any person appointed to be a member of the
Board shall hold office during the Minister's pleasure and unless his
appointment is
earlier terminated it shall be deemed to terminate one year from
the
date upon which such appointment took effect.
(3) There shall be a Chairman and Deputy
Chairman of the Board each of whom shall be appointed by the Minister from
among the members
of the Board and each of whom shall hold office as such
during the Minister's pleasure:
Provided that the Board
shall be deemed to be properly consti tuted notwithstanding that there is a
vacancy in the office of Chairman
or Deputy Chairman or any member.
(4) At any meeting of the Board the Minister may
preside over the meeting if, acting in his discretion, he decides to do so but
unless
the Minister so decides the meeting shall be presided over by—
(a) the Chairman; or
(b) in the absence of the Chairman, the Deputy
Chairman; or
(c) in the absence of both the Chairman and the
Deputy Chairman, such member of the Board as the members present elect to act
as chairman
at that meeting.
(4A) A simple majority of the members present in
Bermuda shall constitute a quorum.
(5) Every question or matter to be determined by
the Board at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of the votes of the
members
present and voting on the question or matter:
Provided that in the
event of an equal division of votes the per son presiding at the meeting may,
if he thinks fit, give a second
or cast ing vote.
(6) Fees shall be paid to the members of the
Board in accor dance with the Government Authorities (Fees) Act 1971 [title 14 item 6].
(7) [deleted
by 1984:53]
Minister may consult with Board
3 In the exercise of his powers and
duties under this Act and any other enactment which relates to matters of
agriculture and related
matters, the Minister may consult with, or take the
advice of, the Board from time to time as he shall think fit, but
notwithstanding
that the Minister has consulted, or taken the advice of, the
Board on any matter, he may act in his discretion on such matter.
[section 3 amended by 1991:99 effective 1
January 1992]
General
functions of Minister
4 The general functions of the Minister
responsible for agriculture and fisheries and related matters shall be the
functions hereinafter
in this section specified—
(a) the Minister shall exercise a general
supervision and control over matters concerning or connected with the practice
of agriculture
and horticulture in Bermuda; and shall promote the improvement
of plants, the improve ment of livestock, the prevention and control
of animal
and plant diseases, and exercise control over poultry and livestock care and
management;
(b) the Minister shall be responsible for the
cleaning and maintenance of' all public parks, gardens and beaches which are
the property
of the Government and may by regulations provide for the use of
any such parks, gar dens or beaches by members of the public;
(c) the Minister shall promote the prevention and
control of soil erosion by the enforcement of proper agricultural and
horticultural
practices.
(d) the Minister shall promote the marketing of the
agricul tural produce of Bermuda;
(e) the Minister shall promote, develop, improve
and protect the fisheries and fishing industry of Bermuda, and shall promote or
assist
in promoting measures for the proper marketing and distribution of fish
and for the conserva tion of fish prior to marketing or
distribution;
(f) the Minister shall cause to be made such
inquiries as he thinks expedient, in respect of any matters concerning or
connected with
the practice of agriculture, or in re spect of any matters of
which their sanction, approval or consent, or the sanction, approval
or consent
of any offi cer of the Department, is required under this Act;
(g) the Minister, in respect of matters connected
with the practice of agriculture, shall cause such statistical data to be
obtained
and recorded, and such records or re ports to be published, as he may
think expedient;
(h) the Minister in conjunction with such other
Government Departments as may be appropriate, shall promote the study of
agriculture
and shall disseminate information regarding techniques of
agriculture and otherwise; and
may,
in connection with such purposes as aforesaid, promote or hold agricultural
exhibitions;
(i) the Minister shall exercise a general
supervision and control over the practice of veterinary science in Bermuda;
(j) [deleted
by 1984:53]
(k) the Minister shall have the administration and
control of the Aquarium and Museum.
Department of
Agriculture, Fisheries and Parks established
5 (1) There
shall be established a Department of Government which shall be charged with the
duty of assisting the Minister in the dis
charge of his responsibilities under
this Act and any other enactment which relates to matters of agriculture and
fisheries which
shall be known as the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Parks.
(2) The Department shall, subject to the general
direction and control of the Minister, be under the supervision of a public
officer
who shall be known as the Director of the Department of Agriculture,
Fisheries and Parks and shall consist
of such other officers as may from time to time be authorized by the Governor.
[section 5 amended by 1991:99 effective 1 January 1992; and by 1998 : 20 effective 18 June 1998]
Functions of
Director
6 Subject to the directions of the
Minister, the Director shall—
(a) institute and superintend agricultural
experiments and demonstrations of such character as may be approved by the
Minister;
(b) supervise any system of agricultural education
which may be established in connection with any of the schools in Bermuda.
Use of
Agricultural Station
7 The Agricultural Station and all other
premises acquired for sim ilar purposes shall be appropriated for the study and
development
of agriculture, the cultivation, propagation and distribution of
economic and ornamental plants, the keeping of livestock for breeding
purposes,
and for such other purposes as the Minister may from time to time direct or
sanction.
Certificate
required to practice veterinary science
8 (1) No
person shall practice veterinary science for fee in Bermuda without a
certificate from the Minister entitling him to do so.
(2) All applications for such certificates shall
be made to the Director.
Veterinary
practitioners; committee to examine applicants
9 (1) The
Minister shall appoint a Committee consisting of the Director and two
veterinary practitioners.
(2) Such Committee shall examine all applicants
for certifi cates, and investigate their qualifications.
Veterinary
practitioner; cancellation of certificate
10 If any veterinary practitioner
registered under this Act is con victed of any indictable offence, or after due
inquiry is considered
by the Committee to have been guilty of infamous conduct
in any professional respect or to have become by reason of his mental condition
or of his ad diction to alcohol or drugs unfit to continue in professional
practice, then the Committee may, if they think fit,
in the case of conviction,
and shall, in the case of infamous conduct or professional unfitness, inform
the Minister thereof, stating
the particulars of the case in full; and the Min ister
may thereupon, if he thinks fit, cancel the certificate of the veteri nary
practitioner:
Provided that such
certificate may be re-issued at the request of the Committee.
Restriction on
use of titles relating to veterinary practitioners
11 A person who does not hold the
Minister's certificate shall not use the title Veterinary Surgeon, or append to
his name the title
of Vet erinary Surgeon or Doctor of Veterinary Surgery or
any abbreviation thereof
Minister may
promote improvement of livestock; regulations
12 (1) The Minister may take such measures as
appear to the Minister to be necessary or desirable for the purpose of
promoting the improvement
of livestock in Bermuda and may make regulations for
that purpose.
(2) In this section "livestock" means
cows, bulls, oxen, heifers, calves and swine.
Minister to
control infectious animal diseases; regulations
13 The Minister shall take the necessary
measures to prevent the introduction into Bermuda of infectious animal
diseases, and shall
pre scribe the steps to be taken to control such infectious
animal diseases which may from time to time exist in Bermuda.
Veterinary
Officer; power of entry
14 The Veterinary Officer shall be the
responsible officer, under the direction of the Director, for the proper
execution of regulations
made under this Act providing for the control of
infectious animal diseases, and he shall have the right to enter at all
reasonable
times on any premises used wholly or partially for the keeping or
custody or slaughter of animals or for the storage or sale of
carcasses of
animals or portions of such carcasses, and shall have the right to remain on
such premises for such time as may be
necessary to carry out any of his duties
under this Act or any regulations made thereunder.
Infection of
animal to be reported
15 The owner of any infected animal or any
animal suspected of being infected, and every veterinary practitioner having
knowledge of
such infection, shall report the same forthwith to the Veterinary
Officer or to the Director.
Importation of
animals; compliance with conditions
16 No animal imported into Bermuda shall
be permitted to land unless the prescribed conditions affecting its landing
have been fulfilled.
Minister to
control plant diseases and pests
17 The Minister shall take the necessary
measures to control plant diseases and pests.
Plant
Pathologist
18 The Plant Pathologist shall be the
responsible officer, under the direction of the Director, for the proper
execution of regulations
made under this Act providing for the control of plant
diseases and pests.
Plant
Pathologist may inspect all plants imported
19 The Plant Pathologist may inspect all
plants imported into Bermuda, and take all such measures and precautions with
respect thereto
as may seem expedient for the prevention of the increase or in troduction
of plant diseases and pests.
Minister may
destroy imported plants
20 The Minister or his authorized
authority may destroy or other wise dispose of—
(a) any plants imported into Bermuda contrary to
this Act or of any regulations made thereunder; and
(b) any plants imported into Bermuda not declared
to come within the meaning of this Act, and affected by any plant disease or
pest
which the Minister considers dangerous to the plants and bulbs in Bermuda.
Minister may
prohibit importation or exportation of plants; regula tions
21 The importation and exportation of
plants within the meaning of this Act, and of any part of such plant, may be
prohibited by regulations
made under this Act.
Treatment or
destruction of prescribed plants
22 The pruning, treatment or destruction
of prescribed plants is hereby authorized.
Easter lily
bulbs grown for export
23 All Easter lily bulbs grown for export
shall be subject to such field and packing-house inspection as the Minister may
prescribe;
and no person shall offer for sale bulbs which have failed to pass
either in spection.
Exportation of
nursery stock; regulations
24 The shipment from Bermuda of nursery
stock shall be under and subject to such safeguards as the Minister may from
time to time pre
scribe by regulations made under this Act.
Notice of
intention to export nursery stock, plants or produce
25 Every exporter shall notify the
Director of his intention to export any nursery stock, plants or produce.
Certificates of
inspection of nursery stock for export
26 (1) The
Director and other officers of the Department, approved by the Minister, shall
be the duly authorized officials in
Bermuda to is sue certificates of inspection of nursery stock intended for
export abroad and of the sand or other material used
in packing the same.
(2) It shall be their duty to inspect any such
nursery stock or sand or other packing materials on receiving due notice from
the person
intending to export the same, and to deliver to the person on whose
re quest the inspection was made the required certificates and
sufficient
copies to be attached to each package of bulbs or other nursery stock covered
by his inspection.
(3) The fee payable in respect of copies of
certificates issued under this section shall be prescribed by regulations made
under this
Act.
Inspection and
shipment of produce; responsibility of Inspector
27 The Inspector shall be the responsible
officer, under the direc tion of the Director, for the proper carrying out of
regulations
made un der this Act relating to the inspection of produce.
Duties of
Inspector
28 (1) The
Inspector shall inspect not less than ten per centum of each lot of produce and
packages deposited, and shall reject such part
or the whole of each lot of
produce or packages which he finds unfit for shipment.
(2) For the purpose of carrying out his
inspection the Inspector may cause to be opened all packages under inspection,
and shall deal
with the contents thereof in such manner as may be necessary to
carry out an effectual inspection.
Inspection of
crate material and cooperage
29 (1) All
crate material and cooperage shall be subject to inspec tion and rejection at
the time of importation.
(2) Crate material, cooperage, produce and
packages may be re-inspected at any time that the Inspector thinks fit, or when
directed
by the Director.
Inspection of
stowing
30 The inspector shall inspect the stowing
in any ship of exported produce.
Appeal
31 (1) Any
person or his agent aggrieved by the Inspector's deci sion that any lot of
crate material or cooperage or produce or packages
is unfit for use or shipment
may appeal forthwith from such decision as provided in subsection (2).
(2) Two impartial and disinterested persons
having practical experience in handling and dealing with produce shall be
appointed, one
by the Inspector and the other by the aggrieved person, who
shall, before considering the question at issue, jointly appoint a third
person
to act as umpire in case of their failing to agree; and their decision or the
decision of a majority of them shall be final.
Rejection of
produce as unfit for shipment
32 If the Inspector rejects any lot of
produce as unfit for shipment he shall—
(a) direct such produce or packages to be taken to
the place to be provided for that purpose and there made fit for shipment; or
(b) cause such packages to be marked in such manner
as shall indicate that such packages or produce are wholly unfit for shipment.
Duty to remedy
defects
33 Any person who by himself, or through
the agency of another person, takes any produce to the place to be provided
shall be liable
to remedy any defects or remove or destroy any part of the lot
of produce or packages dealt with as aforesaid which is unfit for
shipment.
Duty to remove
condemned produce or packages
34 Any person who has deposited any lot of
produce or packages which, owing to its defective condition, has been condemned
as alto
gether unfit for shipment, shall remove the same from the prescribed
place within forty-eight hours after it has been condemned,
or within such
longer period as may be allowed by the Inspector for the purpose; and if he
fails to do so the Inspector shall have
the condemned produce or packages, as
the case may be, destroyed or otherwise disposed of
Condemned
produce or packages not to be deposited in the pre scribed place
35 (1) No person shall by himself, or by the agency
of another per son, wilfully deposit in the prescribed place any produce or
packages
de clared by the Inspector to be unfit for shipment.
(2) Upon any trial for an offence against this
section the burden of proof of absence of wrongful intent shall be on the
accused.
Produce
rejected for shipment or uninspected not to be shipped
36 No person shall by himself, or by the
agency of another person, ship or attempt to ship or aid in shipping or
attempting to ship
any pro duce or packages which he knows have not been
inspected or have been rejected as unfit for shipment.
Municipality to
provide sheds
37 The Corporations of Hamilton and St.
George's shall set aside a shed or wharf or any part thereof for the deposit of
produce for
inspec tion and storage prior to shipment and for the
reconditioning of rejected packages or produce.
Minister may
license shippers
38 (1) The
Minister may licence such persons or firm as shippers of produce as a committee
of persons appointed by him, consisting of persons
who are not shippers and
have no interest in any shipping firm or association, may deem expedient.
(2) The Minister may prescribe the form of
licences and the conditions subject whereto licences are granted and the manner
in which
shippers are to give security for the proper performance of their
obliga tions as shippers.
(3) Bona fide planters shall of right be
entitled to be granted li cences to ship produce grown by them:
Provided that such
licences may be withdrawn if the holders fail to comply with any conditions
which are or may be prescribed.
Importer must
satisfy Director that seed potatoes to be imported are suitable
39 Every importer of seed potatoes shall
satisfy the Director that the seed potatoes to be imported by him are of
approved strain,
have been grown under conditions and inspected by authorities
which meet the prescribed requirements.
Inspector may
inspect all potatoes imported or landed
40 (1) All
seed or other potatoes imported into Bermuda shall be subject to this Act and
of regulations made thereunder, and the Inspec
tor may inspect all potatoes
imported into or landed in Bermuda.
(2) Every barrel or package containing seed
potatoes imported into or landed in Bermuda shall be marked or labelled in the
prescribed
manner.
Duties of
Inspector before seed potatoes are removed from wharf
41 (1) The
Inspector shall satisfy himself by examination of the accompanying certificate
and the contents of the barrels or bags that
each consignment of seed potatoes
meets the prescribed requirements before such seed potatoes are removed from
the wharf on which
they have been landed.
(2) The Inspector may inspect all the packages
of any consign ment and their contents, and shall also have the power to
re-inspect subsequently
at any place such packages and their contents.
Potatoes;
Minister may take precautions against infection
42 The Minister may take, or may direct to
be taken, such precau tions as the Minister deems expedient for preventing the
importation,
landing or sale in Bermuda of potatoes unsuitable for planting or
in fected with any injurious potato disease, or imported from
any infected
country, and may require the destruction or exportation of any potatoes which
have been imported or landed here, and
may prohibit the exporta tion of any
such potatoes to any specified country or place.
Compliance with
precautionary measures
43 Every importer, consignee or owner of
potatoes imported into or landed in Bermuda shall, at his own expense, comply
with the measures
and precautions taken or directed by the Minister under
section 42.
Recovery of
expenses
44 All expenses of or incidental to the
landing, treatment, removal, handling, exportation or destruction of any
potatoes or packages
im ported into Bermuda contrary to and dealt with under
this Act shall be borne by the importer, consignee or owner of such potatoes.
Minister may
authorize special importation of potatoes
45 Nothing in this Act shall have effect
so as to prevent the Minister from authorizing the importation into Bermuda of
potatoes, the
importa tion of which would otherwise be contrary to this Act.
Vegetable
seeds; control of sale: regulations
46 (1) All vegetable seeds sold or offered for sale
in Bermuda shall be subject to this Act and of regulations made thereunder.
(2) Provision may be made by regulations made
under this Act—
(a) for requiring the registration of firms or
persons desirous of offering vegetable seeds for sale;
(b) for specifying the varieties and strains of
vegetable seeds that may be sold or offered for sale in Bermuda;
(c) for specifying the sources from which vegetable
seeds intended for sale may be imported;
(d) for requiring the examination and testing for
germinating power and trueness to type of vegetable seeds imported into Bermuda
for
sale;
(e) for requiring labelling of packets or packages
of veg etable seeds before they are offered for sale; and
(f) for requiring the destruction, or exportation
from Bermuda, of any vegetable seeds which have been im ported for sale in
Bermuda
contrary to the regulations, or which on examination are found to be
unsuitable for planting, or untrue to type.
Vegetable seeds
not to be sold by unregistered person
47 A person or firm not registered by the
Minister in accordance with regulations made under this Act shall not offer
vegetable seeds
for sale in Bermuda.
Importation of
pesticides
47A (1) No
person shall import or cause to be imported any pesti cides into Bermuda unless
either—
(a) the Minister has, by notice published in the
Gazette, specified such pesticide as one which may be imported, either without
restriction
or subject to such restrictions as may be specified in the notice;
or
(b) the Director has, by letter of authority to the
importer copied to the Collector of Customs, authorized the im portation (in
which
case such authority shall be personal to the addressee), and such letter
of authority has not been withdrawn,
and the pesticide
is imported in accordance with such notice, or such letter of authority, as the
case may be.
(2) A notice or letter of authority under
subsection (1) may specify the kind of container in which any pesticide may be
imported, the
manner of labelling any such container and the contents of any
such la bel.
(3) No pesticide authorized for importation
under subsection (1) shall be imported by any person unless it is in a
container and labelled
as specified in the notice or in the letter of authority
issued under para graph (a) or paragraph (b), as the case may be, of subsection
(1).
(4) Any customs officer may require the
production of the letter of authority issued under subsection (1)(b) at the
time when the pesticide
is entered under the Revenue Act 1898 [title 14 item 10], and if no such letter
is produced then, unless the pesticide may be imported by virtue of a notice
under subsection (1)(a), the
pesticide shall be liable to forfeiture; and any
such forfeiture shall, for the purposes of the Revenue Act 1898 be deemed to be
forfeiture under that Act.
(5) Any person who contravenes this section
commits an of fence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $500.
(6) In any prosecution under this section a
certificate purport ing to be under the hand of the Director stating that any
container,
and additionally or alternatively, any label, is or is not, as the
case may be, specified for the purpose in a notice or letter
of authority under
subsec tion (1) shall be receivable in evidence in any proceedings and shall be
prima facie evidence of those
facts.
Sale of
pesticides
47B (1) No
person shall sell or offer for sale or expose for the pur pose of sale any
pesticide which he has reasonable cause to believe
has been imported in
contravention of section 47A.
(2) No person shall sell or offer for sale any
pesticide which he has reasonable cause to believe has been repackaged
subsequent to
im portation.
(3) Any person who contravenes this section
commits an of fence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $250.
General power of Minister to make regulations
48 Subject to this Act, the Minister may
make regulations for ad -
ministering this Act and for giving effect to its objects and intentions and,
without derogating from the generality of the foregoing,
such regu lations may
make provision for controlling or regulating the importation, use or storage of
any pesticide in the interests
of safety or for the pur pose of avoiding injury
to plant or animal life.
Farm products
regulations
49 The Minister may make regulations —
(a) establishing grades for a farm product;
(b) providing for the inspecting, grading and
packing of farm products;
(c) prescribing the powers and duties of inspectors
and graders of farm products;
(d) providing for the issuing of inspection and
grading cer tificates by inspectors and graders;
(e) designating places where farm products may be
in spected or graded:
(f) providing for the recognition of associations
of producers of farm products and vesting in such associations pow ers to
inspect
or grade farm products;
(g) respecting packages for farm products;
(h) providing for the marking of farm products or
the pack ages thereof;
(i) respecting the cleanliness and sanitation of
premises in which a farm product is stored, processed, graded or packed;
(j) providing for the exemption from the
regulations of any person or group of persons;
(k) providing for matters ancillary to matters
mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (j) above.
Aquarium and
Museum regulations
50 (1) The
Minister may make regulations for the proper adminis tration and control of the
Aquarium and Museum.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the
power conferred upon the Minister by section 49, the Minister may make
regulations—
(a) for prescribing the duties of the Curator of
the Aquarium and Museum and of other officers or persons employed in connection
with
the Aquarium and Museum;
(b) for regulating the days and hours during which
the Aquarium and Museum and the grounds thereof are to be open to the public;
(c) for prescribing scales of charges for admission
to the Aquarium and Museum or to the grounds thereof;
(d) for regulating the conduct of persons who are
within the Aquarium or Museum or the grounds thereof
(3) Regulations made by the Minister under this
section may provide for the punishment of persons guilty of offences against
these regulations,
so, however, that no such punishment shall exceed a fine of
thirty-six dollars.
Regulations;
incidental provisions
51 (1) Regulations
made in pursuance of any provision of this Act—
(a) may, for or in connection with any of the
purposes of the regulations, provide for the inspection of any premises, land,
boat, vehicle
or aircraft; for the seizure and exami nation of any animal or
thing, the analysis of any thing, and the forfeiture and disposal
of any animal
or thing used or possessed in contravention of the regulations; and
(b) may require that the regulations, or any part
or extract therefrom, shall be displayed in any prescribed place.
(2) [deleted
by 1972:76]
(3) Regulations made in pursuance of any
provision of this Act shall not, except as expressly provided in this Act,
prescribe any charge
or fee to be made or recovered in respect of any service
performed, or duty executed, or power exercised, or permit granted, by
or on
behalf of the Minister or any authority or person charged with the execution of
this Act.
Parliamentary scrutiny of regulations
52 The
negative resolution procedure shall apply to regulations made under this Act.
Entry on
premises
53 (1) Subject
to this section, an authorized officer of the Depart ment shall, on producing,
if so required, some duly authenticated docu
ment showing his authority, be
entitled to enter any premises at all rea sonable hours—
(a) for the purpose of ascertaining whether there
is, or has been, on or in connection with the premises any contra vention of
the provisions
of this Act or of any regulations made thereunder, being
provisions which it is the duty of the Minister to enforce;
(b) for the purpose of ascertaining whether or not
circum stances exist which would authorize or require the Min ister to take any
action
under this Act or under any reg ulations made thereunder;
(c) for the purpose of taking any action authorized
or re quired by this Act, or any regulations made thereunder or any order made
in
pursuance of any provision of this Act or such regulations, to be taken by
the Minister:
Provided that admission
to any premises shall not be demanded as of right unless twenty-four hours'
notice of the intended entry
has been given to the occupier.
(2) Where it is shown to the satisfaction of a
Justice of the Peace on sworn information in writing—
(a) that the admission to any premises has been
refused, or that refusal is apprehended, or that the premises are unoccupied or
that
the occupier is temporarily absent, or that the case is one of urgency, or
that the giving of notice under subsection (1) would
defeat the object of the
entry; and
(b) that there is reasonable ground for entry into
the premises for any purpose mentioned in subsection (1), then in any such case
the
Justice of the Peace may by warrant under his hand authorize an authorized
officer to enter the premises, if need be by force:
Provided that a warrant
as aforesaid shall not be granted unless the Justice of the Peace is satisfied
either that notice of the
intention to apply for a warrant has been given to
the occupier, or that the premises are unoccupied, or that the occupier is
temporarily
absent, or that the case is one of urgency, or that the giving of
notice would defeat the object of the entry.
(3) An authorized officer entering any premises
in pursuance of this section, or in executing a warrant granted thereunder, may
take
with him such other persons as may be reasonably necessary in the cir cumstances;
and on leaving any unoccupied premises which he
has en tered in the execution
of a warrant as aforesaid the officer shall leave the premises as effectually
secured against trespassers
as he found them.
(4) A warrant granted under this section shall
continue in force until the purpose for which the entry is necessary has been
satisfied.
Notices to be
in writing
54 (1) All
notices, orders, consents, demands and other docu ments authorized or required
by or under this Act or by or under regula tions
made thereunder to be given,
made or issued by the Minister or any officer of the Department, and all
notices and applications
autho rized or required by or under this Act or by or
under any such regula tions to be given or made to the Minister, or to any
officer of the Depart ment, shall, except where otherwise expressly provided,
be in writing.
(2) Provision may be made by regulations made
under this Act for prescribing the form of any notice, order, certificate or
other docu
ment to be used for giving effect to any of this Act and, if forms
are so prescribed, those forms or forms to the like effect may
be used in all
cases to which those forms are applicable.
Authentication
of documents
55 (1) Any
notice, order, consent, demand or other document which the Minister is
authorized or required by or under this Act, or by or
under regulations made
thereunder, to give, make or issue may be signed on behalf of the Minister—
(a) by the Director or Veterinary Officer as
respects docu ments relating to matters within their respective provinces; or
(b) by any officer of the Department authorized by
the Min ister in writing to sign documents of the particular kind or, as the case
may be, the particular document.
(2) Any document purporting to bearing the
signature of an of ficer expressed to hold an office by virtue of which he is
under this
sec tion empowered to sign such a document, or expressed to be duly
autho rized by the Minister to sign such a document or the particular docu ment,
shall, for the purposes of this Act, and of any
regulations made in pursuance
of any provision thereof, be deemed, until the contrary is proved, to have been
duly given, made
or issued by or under the author ity of the Minister.
Service of
notices
56 Any notice, order, consent, demand or
other document which is required or authorized by or under this Act to be given
to or served
on any person may, in any case for which no other provision is
made by this Act, be given or served—
(a) by delivering it to that person; or
(b) in the case of the Minister, the Director, or
of any other officer of the Department, by leaving it at his office or sending
it
in a prepaid letter addressed to him at his of fice; or
(c) in the case of any person, by leaving it, or by
sending it in a prepaid letter addressed to him, at his usual or last known
residence;
or
(d) in the case of a corporate body or other body
of persons, by delivering it to the secretary or clerk thereof at their
registered
or principal office, or by sending it in a pre paid letter addressed
to the secretary or clerk at that of fice; or
(e) in the case of a document to be given to or
served on the owner or the occupier of any premises, if it is not practi cable
after
reasonable inquiry to ascertain the name and address of the person to or
on whom it should be given or served, or if the premises
are unoccupied, by ad dressing
to the person concerned by the description of "owner" or
"occupier" of the premises
(naming them) to which it relates, and by
delivering it to some person on the premises, or, if there is no person on the
premises
to whom it can be delivered, by affixing it, or a copy of it, to some
conspicuous part of the premises.
Permits for use of open spaces
56A (1) The
Minister may, upon payment of such fee as may be pre scribed under the
Government Fees Act 1965 [title 15 item
18], issue a permit for the use of any open space by members of the public
for the purpose of a camp site or for such other purpose
as the Minister may
think fit.
(2) A permit issued under subsection (1) shall
be in writing un der the hand of the Director or other officer of the
Department authorized
in that behalf and shall specify the place to which it
relates, the purpose for which that place is to be used, the date of
commencement
and date of expiry and such other terms and conditions as the
Minister may deter mine.
(3) In this section "open space" means
any public park, public garden, public beach, or any land owned, or held on
lease by
the Gov ernment of Bermuda which is used for purposes of recreation or
lies waste and unoccupied.
Obstruction an
offence
57 No person shall wilfully obstruct any
person acting in the execu tion of any provision of this Act or of any regulation,
order or
warrant made or issued in pursuance thereon.
Offences
58 Any person who contravenes any
provision of this Act or of any regulations made thereunder commits an offence
against this Act.
Summary
prosecution
59 Offences against this Act shall be
prosecuted before a court of summary jurisdiction.
Punishment
where none specified
60 Where a person commits an offence under
this Act for which no specific penalty is provided:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $1,000, or in the case of a second or subsequent
conviction imprisonment for 2 years
or a fine of $2,000 or both such
imprisonment and fine and in the case of a contin uing offence a further fine
of $250 for every
day during which the offence continues.
Daily penalties
61 Where provision is made by or under
this Act for the imposition of a daily penalty in respect of a continuing
offence after conviction,
the court by which a person is convicted of the
original offence may specify a reasonable period from the date of conviction
within
which the defendant is to comply with any directions given by the court;
and,
where a court has
specified such a period, no daily penalty shall be imposed in respect of any
day before the expiration of the
period.
Who may take
proceedings
62 (1) Proceedings
in respect of an offence against this Act shall not, without the written
consent of the Attorney-General, be instituted
by any person other than a party
aggrieved or by the Minister.
(2) A prosecution for an offence against this
Act may be con ducted before a court of summary jurisdiction by any officer of
the De
partment duly authorized by the Minister in that behalf.
[Amended by:
1945 : 52
1948 : 18
1949 : 26
1952 : 11
1952 : 22
1961 : 133
1964 : 217
1965 : 168
1966 : 18
1968 : 37
1968 : 166
1968 : 367
1971 : 43
1971 : 82
1971 : 109
1972 : 76
1974 : 104
1977 : 35
1978 : 65
1980 : 28
1984 : 53
1991 : 99
1998 : 20]
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