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BERMUDA
1952 : 48
CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT
ACT 1952
[formerly entitled the Colonial Treasury (Customs
Division) Act 1952]
ARRANGEMENT OF
SECTIONS
1 Interpretation
2 Customs Department es tablished
3 Charge payable for cus toms supervision of
ship arriving in Bermuda; re laxation
of supervision; exempted ships
4 Charges for services out side customs area
4A Charges for courier pack ages
5 Powers and immunities of members of
Customs De partment
6 Governor may appoint customs officers as
Immi gration and Health Offi cers
[1 July 1952]
[preamble and
words of enactment omitted]
Interpretation
1 In this Act, unless the context
otherwise requires —
"the
Department" means the Customs Department established under section 2;
"the
Minister" means the Minister of Finance;
"prescribed"
means prescribed by regulation under the Govern ment Fees Act 1965 [title 15 item 18].
Customs
Department established
2 (1) There
shall be established a Department of Government which shall be known as the
Customs Department, the persons ap pointed to
which shall have the powers and
duties imposed upon mem bers of the Department, Customs Officers or members of
the Customs Division
by this Act and any other enactment.
(2) The Department shall, subject to the general
or special di rections and control of the Minister, be under the supervision of
a public
officer who shall be known as the Collector of Customs and shall
consist of such number of Assistant Collectors of Customs and other
public offi cers
as may from time to time be authorized by the Governor.
(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing, where any
member of the Department is appointed to be an Immigration Officer or a Health
Officer
pursuant to section 7 he shall, to the extent authorized by the
Collector of Customs, comply with the directions and instructions
of the
Minister of Labour and Immigration and the Chief Immigration Officer or, as the
case may be, the Minister of Health and
Social Services and the Chief Medical
Officer in relation to matters falling within the control of those authorities
and officers
and shall comply with any provision of law for the time being in
force relating to the functions to be performed by him in the capacity
of an
Immigration Officer or Health Officer.
[section 2
amended by 1998 : 20 effective 18 June 1998]
Charge payable
for customs supervision of ship arriving in Bermuda; relaxation of supervision;
exempted ships
3 (1) Where
any ship, not being an exempted ship within the meaning of subsection (4),
arrives in Bermuda from any port or place outside
Bermuda the prescribed fee in
respect of customs supervision of that ship shall be paid by or on behalf of
the owner of the ship
or, in the absence of the owner, then by or on behalf of
the agent of the ship:
Provided that where the
Collector of Customs is satisfied that, as respects any particular ship,
customs supervision may be relaxed
with out endangering the safeguarding of the
revenue, the Collector of Cus toms, if no substantial supervision is in fact
exercised,
may direct that such prescribed fee shall not be payable in respect
of that ship.
(1A) In any case
where a ship such as aforesaid arrives in Bermuda, from any port or place
outside Bermuda, holding one or more ship
containers, an additional prescribed
fee shall be paid in respect of each such container by or on behalf of the
owner of the ship
or, in the absence of the owner, then by or on behalf of the
agent of the ship.
[subsection (1A) inserted by 1990:10 effective 1 April 1990]
(1B) In this Act, the expression "ship
container" means a container of a permanent character specially designed
to facilitate
the carriage of goods by ship, and having an internal volume of
not less than one cubic metre.
[subsection (1B) inserted by 1990:10 effective 1 April
1990]
(2) Any charges falling to be paid under (1)
may, without limit of amount, be recovered before a court of summary
jurisdiction in the
manner provided by the Magistrates Act 1948 [title 8 item 15] for the re covery of a
debt or liquidated demand:
Provided
that execution may issue immediately, and if the court so directs may, to the
limit of the amount recovered as aforesaid,
to gether with cost of execution,
be levied on the goods or monies of the owner, agent or master of the ship, or,
as the case may
be, on the goods or monies of the consignor or consignee of any
cargo, in connection with which the amount was recovered, wheresoever
such
goods or monies may be.
(3) Clearance shall not, unless the Collector of
Customs other wise directs, be granted in respect of any ship where any charges
falling
to be paid under subsection (1) in respect of that ship remain unpaid.
(4) For the purposes of the foregoing provisions
of this section a ship shall be deemed to be an exempted ship if the ship—
(a) is one of Her Majesty's Ships of War, or any
other ship owned and operated by the Government of any part of Her Majesty's
dominions;
or
(b) is a ship owned and operated as a public vessel
by the Government of any state; or
(c) is a ship for the time being used solely for
scientific re search or nautical exploration; or
(d) is a yacht or other vessel used exclusively for
pleasure purposes; or
(e) is a ship which arrives in Bermuda—
(i) solely by reason of being in distress;
or
(ii) solely by reason of stress of weather;
or
(iii) solely for the purpose of landing any
person for medical reasons; or
(iv) solely for the purpose of landing any
person who, being a passenger or forming part of the crew of any ship or
aircraft, is rescued
at sea; or
(v) solely for the purpose of obtaining
fuel, water or ship stores; or
(vi) solely by reason of assisting in the
salvage of any other ship.
Charges for
services outside customs area
4 (1) Without
prejudice to anything in the foregoing provisions of this Act, where, in the
opinion of the Collector of Customs, it is
neces sary, having regard to all the
circumstances including the exigencies of the customs service, for a member of
the Department
to exercise cus toms supervision —
(a) outside a customs area within the meaning of
the Rev enue Act 1898 [title 14 item 10];
or
(b) at any place between the hours of 5 p.m. and 8
a.m. during any day not being a Sunday or public holiday; or
(c) at any place and at any time on a Sunday or
public holi day,
then, in any such
case the person requesting such supervision shall pay to the Collector of
Customs the prescribed fee:
Provided that nothing
in this subsection shall have effect in re lation to the attendance of a member
of the Department at a bonding
warehouse within the meaning of the Revenue Act
1898 [title 14 item 10] between the
hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. inclusive for the purpose of su pervising the
placing in bond, or the taking out of bond,
any packaged goods, being goods
which require no packing or sorting before they are placed in bond or before
being taken out of
bond as the case may be, where such attendance —
(a) is required by the Collector of Customs in
accordance with the powers vested in him by the Revenue Act 1898 [title 14 item 10]; and
(b) the person requesting supervision is unable to
obtain from the Collector of Customs or other proper officer lawful authority
for
dispensing with such requirement:
Provided further that nothing in this subsection shall have
effect so as to require any fee to be paid pursuant to this subsection
in
respect of the customs supervision of any ship container whether within or
outside a customs area.
[proviso to subsection (1) inserted by 1990:10 effective 1 April 1990]
(2) Any sum of money falling to be paid under
subsection (1) may be recovered before a court of summary jurisdiction in the
manner provided
by the Magistrates Act 1948 [title 8 item 15] for the recovery of a debt or liquidated demand.
Charges for
courier packages
4A (1) Without
prejudice to anything in the foregoing provisions of this Act, the prescribed
fee shall be paid to the Collector of Customs
in respect of customs supervision
(whether within or outside a customs area within the meaning of the Revenue Act
1898 [title 14 item 10]) of any
courier package imported into Bermuda.
(2) In subsection (1), "courier package" means a package im- ported into Bermuda in accompanied passenger's baggage for a business providing a service of expeditious delivery of such packages for that business's customers.
Powers and immunities of members of Customs Department
5 (1) Every
member of the Department may make, while acting in the execution of his duty,
such searches of ships, aircraft and goods as
are reasonably required for the
due performance of his duties as such a member by or under any provision of
law, and for that purpose
may en ter (using reasonable force if necessary) any
warehouse or other place of deposit inside a customs area within the meaning
of
the Revenue Act 1898 [title 14 item 10]
and any wharf, dock or landing place wherever situated.
(2) Every member of the Department shall, while
acting in the execution of his duty, be entitled to the like protection and
immunity
as is conferred by or under any provision of law upon a police officer
acting in the execution of his duty in substantially similar
circumstances.
Governor may
appoint customs officers as Immigration and Health Officers
6 (1) The
Governor may appoint any member of the Depart ment—
(a) to be an Immigration Officer for the purpose of
exercis ing any powers and performing any duties which may be exercised or
performed
by an Immigration Officer under the provisions of the Bermuda
Immigration and Protec tion Act 1956 [title
5 item 16];
(b) to be a Health Officer for the purpose of
exercising any powers and performing any duties which may be exer cised or
performed by
a Health Officer under the provi sions of the Quarantine Act 1946
[title 11 item 2],
(2) No member of the Department who is, under
subsection (3), appointed to be an Immigration Officer or Health Officer or
both shall
be entitled to any other or additional salary or other emoluments by
virtue of such appointment.
(3) The powers and immunities conferred upon
members of the Department by section 6(1) and (2) shall extend to any such
members who
are appointed under this section to be Immigration Officers or
Health Officers or both while acting in the execution of their duty
as Im migration
Officers or Health Officers.
[Amended by:
1951 : 78
1959 : 102
1962 : 101
1963 : 152
1967 : 246
1968 : 140
1968 : 233
1969 : 667
1971 : 83
1973 : 98
1989 : 4
1990 : 10
1998 : 20]
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URL: http://www.commonlii.org/bm/legis/consol_act/cda1952230