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BERMUDA
1969 : 299
HOTELS (LICENSING
AND CONTROL) ACT 1969
ARRANGEMENT OF
SECTIONS
1 Interpretation
2 Licence to operate premises as hotel
3 Complex of premises
4 Exempt hotels
5 Who may apply for grant, transfer or
variation of li cence
6 Transfer of licence
7 Inspection and report
8 Grant of licence
9 Licence fee
10 Duration of licence
11 Form of licence
12 Suspension of licence; re vocation
13 Entry on premises
14 Minister may make regu lations
15 Minister may prescribe code of business
conduct
16 Minister may grant ex emption from
compliance with regulations
17 Hotel Licensing Appeal Tribunal
18 Appeal to Tribunal
19 Hearing of appeals
20 Operating hotel without a licence; offence
21 Irregular operation of li censed hotel;
offence
22 Offences by bodies corpo rate
23 Obstruction of officers; offence
24 Consent of Attorney-Gen eral
25 Breach of statutory duty does not create
civil lia bility
26 This Act to prevail over Public Health Act
1949
27 Amendment [omitted]
28 Amendment [omitted]
29 Commencement and ap plication [omitted]
SCHEDULE
Text of Regulations [omitted]
[23 June 1969]
[preamble and words of enactment omitted]
Interpretation
1 In this Act —
"Chief Fire
Officer" means the holder of the public office of Chief Fire Officer under
the Fire Services Act 1982 [title 10 item
15];
"the
Department" means the Department of Tourism;
"the
Director" means the Director of Tourism;
"hotel"
means any premises or complex of premises (whether contiguous to each other or
not) and the grounds appur tenant
thereto which are operated as one business
venture as a hotel, guest house, inn, boarding-house, club or cottage colony,
or housekeeping
cottages or housekeeping apartments in which sleeping
accommodation is provided for six or more guests and a charge is made for
such
accommodation, but does not include any premises in respect of which a cer tificate
of exemption issued under section 4 is
in force;
"licence"
means a licence to operate a hotel granted under this Act;
"the
Minister" means the Minister of Tourism;
"operator"
means the person who operates the business of a ho tel or similar premises and
cognate expressions shall be
con strued accordingly;
"Regulations"
means Regulations made under section 14 for the time being in force;
"the
Tribunal" means the Hotel Licensing Appeal Tribunal estab lished under
section 17.
[section 1 amended by 1992:2 effective 20 March 1992]
Licence to
operate premises as hotel
2 No
person shall operate any premises as a hotel or part of a hotel except under
and in accordance with the terms of a valid licence
granted by the Minister
authorizing him to operate those premises as a hotel.
Complex of premises
3 (1) The
Minister may by notice served on the operator of any complex of premises
declare that the premises therein specified and the
grounds appurtenant thereto
are operated as a single business venture as a hotel and, in that event, that
complex of premises shall,
for the pur poses of this Act and the Regulations be
deemed to be one hotel.
(2) The Minister may revoke any notice served by
the Minister under subsection (1) at any time.
(3) Any notice served by the Minister under
subsection (1) shall continue in force until revoked by the Minister.
(4) Without prejudice to any other provision of
law, any deci sion or other function of the Minister under this Act or the
Regulations
and any licence, variation, transfer, exemption, suspension,
endorse ment, revocation, notice or other document made, granted or
issued un der
this Act or the Regulations may be signified or issued under the hand of the
Director.
Exempt hotels
4 (1) Where
the Minister is satisfied —
(a) that any premises operated as a hotel
accommodate only guests who are normally resident in Bermuda and no others; or
(b) that any premises operated as a club provide
accommo dation for members or guests only for purposes inci dental to the
operation
of a bona fide club and that the provision of accommodation for
payment is not one of the objects for which the club is formed,
he may issue a
certificate exempting those premises from this Act for so long as those
premises are so operated.
(2) If the Minister is satisfied that any
premises in respect of which a certificate of exemption has been issued under
subsection (1)
cease or, at any time has ceased, to qualify for exemption
pursuant to that subsection, or if the operator makes application therefor,
the
Min ister may by notice served on the operator revoke such certificate from
such date as may be specified in such notice:
Provided that the
Minister shall not except on the application of the operator revoke any such
certificate without first giving
to the oper ator of the premises concerned
reasonable notice of his intention to re voke the certificate and shall take
into account
any representations made by him or on his behalf.
Who may apply
for grant, transfer or variation of licence
5 An application to the Minister for the
grant, transfer or variation of a licence shall be made by or on behalf of the
operator or
the proposed transferee, as the case may be.
Transfer of
licence
6 (1) Where
an operator to whom a licence has been granted has died or divested himself of
his interest in the business of the hotel in
re spect of which that licence was
granted, the Minister may, upon the ap plication of a person claiming to be the
succeeding operator
of that hotel, transfer that licence to that person:
Provided that before
transferring any licence under this subsec tion the Minister shall, where
practicable, give reasonable notice
to the operator, to whom the licence was
granted or, as the case may be, to his executors or administrators, of any
application
made to him under this subsection and shall take into account any
representation made by or on behalf of any persons to whom such
notice has been
given.
(2) The Minister may at any time upon
application by an oper ator or of his own motion vary any of the terms of a
licence required to
be specified therein in accordance with paragraphs (d),
(e), (f) and (g) of sec tion 11:
Provided that the
Minister shall not of his own motion vary any term of a licence without first
giving to the operator to whom that
licence has been granted reasonable notice
of his intention to effect such a vari ation and shall take into account any
representations
made by him or on his behalf.
(3) Any transfer of or variation of the terms of
a licence made by the Minister under the foregoing subsections shall be
endorsed on
the licence by the Director together with the date when it was made
by the Minister and the date when it is to take effect.
Inspection and
report
7 Before granting or varying the terms
of a licence the Minister may defer consideration of any such application until
the Chief Medical
Officer, the Director of Planning and the Chief Fire Officer,
or such one or more of them as, having regard to the nature of the
application,
he may deem appropriate, have caused the hotel in respect of which appli cation
is made to be inspected and have furnished
the Minister with a report of such
inspection in relation to such particulars as the Minister
may specify.
Grant of
licence
8 (1) The
Minister shall not grant an application for a licence or the transfer of a
licence unless he is satisfied—
(a) that the applicant and the person responsible
for the management of the hotel are fit and proper persons to operate and
manage the
hotel;
(b) that the hotel has been inspected under section
7 and that it complies with the Regulations or, in the event that it fails to
so
comply, an exemption can properly be granted under section 16;
(c) that the operator is authorized by law to carry
on busi ness in Bermuda.
(2) The Minister may grant a licence subject to
such conditions as he sees fit including, but not limited to, a condition that
the operator
complies with the code of business conduct prescribed under
section 15.
Licence fee
9 Upon the Minister deciding to grant a
licence and before such li cence is issued there shall be paid into the
Consolidated Fund
in respect of such licence such fee as may be prescribed
under the Government Fees Act 1965 [title
15 item 18].
Duration of
licence
10 A licence shall come into force on the
date specified therein and shall continue in force until the expiration of one
year from
that date or such shorter period as may be specified therein.
Form of licence
11 A licence granted under this Act shall
be in such form as the Minister may determine and shall specify —
(a) the name of the operator;
(b) the person responsible for the management of
the hotel business;
(c) the premises in respect of which the licence is
granted;
(d) the maximum number of guests who may at any one
time be provided with sleeping accommodation in the hotel or in any room
thereof;
(e) the rooms to be reserved as public rooms for
the general use of guests;
(f) the date upon which the licence is to come
into force;
(g) the date upon which the licence is to expire;
(h) the date upon which the licence was granted;
and
(i) any conditions attached to the licence under
section 8(2).
Suspension of
licence; revocation
12 (1) Without
prejudice to any of the foregoing provisions of this Act, where the Minister is
satisfied that in relation to any hotel
any pro vision of law or, as the case
may be, condition of the licence is being contravened —
(a) the Minister may serve upon the operator of
that hotel a notice specifying the provision of law or, as the case may be,
condition
of the licence that is being contravened and requiring the operator
to comply or ensure compli ance therewith to the satisfaction
of the Minister
within such reasonable period as the Minister may specify in such notice and,
if at the expiry of such period such
per son has failed so to comply or ensure
compliance there with to the satisfaction of the Minister, the Minister may
suspend the
licence; or
(b) if the Minister is satisfied that such
contravention is en dangering the health or safety of any of the persons in or
likely to
use that hotel, the Minister may forthwith sus pend or vary the
licence granted in respect thereof until such time as he is satisfied
that such
provision of law or, as the case may be, condition of the licence is no longer
being contravened.
(2) A licence which has been suspended by the
Minister shall, during the period of such suspension, be deemed to be no longer
in force.
(3) The
Minister shall forthwith serve on the operator of the hotel notice of
suspension of a licence effected pursuant to this section.
(4) The Minister may revoke a licence when
satisfied that the premises to which it relates are no longer operated as a
hotel.
(5) Where a licence is revoked or suspended
under this section the operator shall, if the Director serves a notice upon him
requiring
him to surrender his licence, within seven days of the service of
such notice surrender the licence to the Director.
(6) Where the operator fails to comply with a
notice under sub section (5) he commits an offence against this Act:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $1,500.
Entry on
premises
13 (1) It
shall be lawful for a magistrate if he has reason to believe that premises not
licensed as a hotel or not exempted from being
li censed as a hotel are being
operated as a hotel or part of a hotel to issue a warrant to any police officer
authorizing him
with or without assis tance, to enter into and inspect such
premises.
(2) (a) Without prejudice to any other provision of law
it shall, subject to paragraph (b), be lawful for any duly autho rized officer
of
the Department, the Department of Health, the Department of Planning or an
officer of the Fire Services Department or a member of
the fire brigade
maintained by the Corporation of St. George's or any po lice officer to enter
into and inspect any premises li
censed as a hotel or exempted from being
licensed as a hotel without a warrant;
(b) Before any inspection is carried out under the
authority of paragraph (a) the operator of the premises which it is intended to
inspect,
or some responsible employee of the operator shall be given such
notice of the intention to carry out the inspection as is, in the
circumstances
of the case and having regard to the objects of the inspec tion, reasonable and
shall be given an opportunity to
be present or have some person selected by him
present at such inspection.
(3) If any person authorized under subsection
(2) is of the opinion that a contravention of any provision of law is being
committed
in a hotel and that such contravention is of such a nature that there
is a likelihood of danger therefrom to the safety or health
of persons therein
if it is not promptly rectified, then that person may give such directions to
the person for the time being
in charge of the hotel as will, in his opin ion,
prevent or minimize such danger, and may require such persons or classes of
persons
as he may specify to vacate the hotel or such part of the hotel as he
may specify until such danger is in his opinion prevented
or minimized and may
if such directions or requirements are not carried out call to his assistance
such persons as he may think
fit for the pur pose of enforcing compliance
therewith or carrying out such works of an emergency nature as he may think
necessary.
(4) Any person giving directions or making
requirements under the authority of paragraph (3) shall forthwith report the
action he has
taken to the Director.
(5) In subsection (3) the expression "contravention
of any pro vision of law" shall be deemed to include, a failure to observe
a Regula tion in respect of the compliance with which an exemption has been
granted under section 4(1) or of section 16(1).
Minister may
make regulations
14 (1) The
Minister may make Regulations for the operation and maintenance of hotels in a
safe, hygienic and sanitary manner and con dition,
for the amenities to be
provided and maintained and generally for the maintenance of standards in the
operation of hotels for the
protec tion and promotion of the tourist industry
and in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing —
(a) regulating the number of persons who may be
accom modated as guests in a hotel and in any room thereof;
(b) prescribing standards of equipment for the
sanitation of hotels, standards for the preparation and serving of food and
drink in
hotels and standards for the ventilation of hotels;
(c) for the medical examination of hotel employees,
for re stricting and controlling the employment in hotels of persons suffering
from
disease or infection or who have been in contact with persons suffering
from disease or infection and for prescribing standards
of personal cleanliness
to be observed by hotel employees;
(d) prescribing standards for the maintenance of
the exteri ors and interiors of hotels and the roads, pathways and grounds
thereof;
(e) prescribing the precautions to be taken against
the out-
break
or spread of fire in hotels and for the protection of persons therefrom;
(f) prescribing the furnishings and fixtures to be
provided in bedrooms and other rooms provided for the use of guests, and the
standards
to be maintained in connec tion therewith;
(g) prescribing the manner in which any application
may be made to the Minister;
(h) for the keeping of registers and log-books by
operators in relation to the operation of hotels;
(i) for the making of reports to the Minister, the
Depart ment of Health, the Department of Planning and the Chief Fire Officer
upon
any matters connected with the observance of the Regulations;
(j) requiring that the licence, the Regulations,
or any part or extract therefrom, shall be displayed in any pre scribed place;
(k) providing for the proof of any matter in
proceedings un der this Act or the Regulations.
(2) Regulations may provide for the imposition
of a fine not ex ceeding five hundred dollars for any contravention of the
Regulations.
(3) The affirmative resolution procedure shall
apply to regula tions made under this section.
(4) Regulations shall be published in the
Gazette and shall come into operation on the date of such publication or on
such later date
as may be specified therein.
(5) [omitted]
[spent]
Minister may
prescribe code of business conduct
15 (1) Without
prejudice to section 14, the Minister may make Regulations prescribing a code
of business conduct to be observed by operators
which may, inter alia, regulate
the following matters —
(a) commissions payable to wholesale and retail
travel agents;
(b) advertising;
(c) marketing;
(d) group bookings;
(e) delinquent accounts;
(f) other dealings (of whatever kind) with persons
or bodies, whether in Bermuda or elsewhere, engaged in the busi ness of
arranging
visits by travellers to Bermuda, being dealings affecting or capable
of affecting the reputation of the hotel business or of tourism
in Bermuda.
(2) Section 14(2), (3) and (4) shall apply to
Regulations made under this section as they apply to Regulations made under
section 14(1).
Minister may
grant exemption from compliance with regulations
16 (1) The
Minister, at any time, if he sees fit may exempt the holder of a licence from
complying, in whole or in part, with any one or
more of the Regulations.
(2) Before granting any such exemption as is
mentioned in subsection (1) the Minister may consult with the Director of
Planning, the
Chief Medical Officer and the Chief Fire Officer or such one or
more of them as, having regard to the nature of the proposed exemption,
he may
deem appropriate.
(3) Any such exemption as is mentioned in
subsection (1) may be granted for such period as the Minister may think fit and
the Minister
may extend such period from time to time as he sees fit.
(4) No exemption granted under this section
shall have any ef fect unless particulars thereof have been endorsed on the
licence.
(5) Any exemption granted under subsection (1)
may be re voked in whole or in part, at any time, by the Minister and such
revoca tion
shall be endorsed on the licence:
Provided that before
effecting any such revocation, the Minister shall give to the operator
reasonable notice of his intention to
revoke the exemption and shall take into
account any representations made by or on behalf of the operator.
Hotel Licensing
Appeal Tribunal
17 (1) For the purposes of this Act there shall be
a Tribunal to be called the Hotel Licensing Appeal Tribunal which shall consist
of a
Chairman and two other members selected by the Chairman from a panel of
members.
(2) The Chairman of the Tribunal shall be a
person appointed for the purpose by the Governor and shall hold office during
the Gover
nor's pleasure.
(3) The panel of members of the Tribunal shall
be not less than 5 and not more than 9 persons appointed by the Governor and
shall hold
office during the Governor's pleasure.
(4) Fees shall be paid to members of the Tribunal
in accor dance with the Government Authorities (Fees) Act 1971 [title 14 item 6].
(5) In the exercise of his powers under this
section, the Gover nor shall act on the advice of the Premier.
Appeal to
Tribunal
18 (1) Any
person aggrieved by any act, decision or order of the Minister in the exercise
or purported exercise of any power or authority
conferred on him by or under
the Act or the Regulations may appeal to the Tribunal on the grounds that such
act or decision is
not sanctioned by law or is unreasonable.
(2) Upon hearing any appeal under this Act the
Tribunal may make such order, including an order for costs, as it thinks just.
Hearing of
appeals
19 (1) Appeals
shall be heard by the Tribunal in a summary man ner and the Tribunal shall have
all the powers of a court of summary ju
risdiction in relation to the summoning
of witnesses and their examina tion on oath.
(2) In the determination of any appeal the
decision of the ma jority of the members shall prevail.
(3) The proceedings of the Tribunal when sitting
to determine any appeal shall be open to the public.
(4) The Chief Justice shall make rules governing
appeals to the Tribunal and the hearing thereof and all matters incidental
thereto,
in cluding the fees to be paid and the forms to be used; and, subject
to any such rules, the Tribunal may regulate its own proceedings.
(5) Section 6 of the Statutory Instruments Act
1977 [title 1 item 3] shall not apply
to rules made under subsection (4) other than those relating to fees to which
rules the affirmative resolution
procedure shall apply.
Operating hotel
without a licence; offence
20 Any person who operates any premises as
a hotel or part of a hotel when there is not in force a licence granted to him
by the Minister
to operate such premises as a hotel or part of a hotel commits
an offence against this Act:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $1,500 for each day during which he has so
operated such premises;
Punishment on
conviction on indictment: a fine of $3,000 for each day during which he has so
operated such premises
Irregular
operation of licensed hotel; offence
21 Any person to whom a licence has been
granted under this Act who operates the hotel in respect of which that licence
has been granted
otherwise than in accordance with the terms and conditions of
such li cence commits an offence against this Act:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $1,500 for each day during which such offence
continues.
Offences by
bodies corporate
22 Where an offence against section 12, 20
or 21 by a body corpo rate is committed with the consent or connivance of, or
is attributable
to any wilful neglect on the part of any director, manager,
secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate or any person
purporting to act in any such capacity, he as well as the body corporate
commits the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded
against and punished
accordingly.
Obstruction of
officers; offence
23 Any person who obstructs any officer of
the Department, the De partment of Health, the Department of Planning or an
officer of the
Fire Services Department or a member of the fire brigade
maintained by the Corporation of St. George's in the exercise of any power
conferred on him or the performance of any duty imposed upon him by this Act or
the Regulations commits an offence against this
Act:
Punishment on
summary conviction: imprisonment for 3 months or a fine of $720 or both such
imprisonment and fine.
Consent of
Attorney-General
24 Proceedings
in respect of an offence against this Act or any Reg ulations shall not,
without the written consent of the Attorney-General,
be instituted by any
person other than the Attorney-General.
Breach of statutory duty does not create civil liability
25 (1) It
is hereby declared that the breach of any duty imposed upon an operator or any
other person by or under this Act or the Regu
lations shall not confer any
right of action for damages upon any person claiming to be injured or damnified
thereby.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall affect any
cause of action which might have been brought by any person if this Act had not
been
enacted,
This Act to
prevail over Public Health Act 1949
26 Nothing in this Act or the Regulations
shall derogate from the Public Health Act 1949 [title 11 item 1] or any regulations made thereun der, but, in the
event of any conflict, the provisions of this Act or the Regulations, as the
case may be, shall, in so far as they relate to a hotel, prevail over the
provisions of the Public Health Act 1949 or any regula
tions made thereunder.
Amendment
27 [omitted]
Amendment
28 [omitted]
Commencement
and application
29 [omitted]
[this Act was
brought into operation on 1 December 1969]
SCHEDULE
[omitted]
[Amended by
1971 : 43
1974 : 87
1976 : 10
1977 : 35
1984 : 30
1992 : 2]
[This page
intentionally left blank]
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