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BERMUDA
1981 : 60
TIMESHARING
(LICENSING AND CONTROL) ACT 1981
ARRANGEMENT OF
SECTIONS
1 Short title
2 Interpretation
3 Licences for timesharing schemes
4 Restriction on the grant of licences
5 Transfer of licence on di vestment of
licensee's in terest or on his death
6 Capacity of purchaser to acquire, dispose
of, etc. his right to use facilities of timesharing scheme
7 Variation of terms of li cence
8 Endorsement of transfer or variation on
licence
9 Inspection of facilities of scheme
10 Conditions for grant or transfer of licence
11 Fee for grant or transfer of licence
12 Types of licences and du ration
13 Form of and matters to he specified in
licence
14 Power of Minister to sus pend and vary licence
15 Surrender of revoked or suspended licence
16 Power of Magistrate to is sue warrant to
enter premises
17 Powers of entry and in spection
18 Registration of a pur chaser's right to
occupy and use facilities of time sharing scheme
19 Effect of registration of purchaser's right
19A Refund of registration fee
20 Regulations
21 Information to be supplied to Minister
22 Financial ability of appli cant for licence
under s.3(1)
23 Managing agent to provide insurance
24 Escrow fund
25 Sinking fund
25A Trust fund
25B Further provisions for disbursements from
sinking fund and trust fund
26 Inspection of scheme
27 Suspension of managing agent's licence
28 Power of Minister to grant exemption
29 Timesharing Appeal Tri bunal
30 Appeal to Tribunal
31 Procedure on hearing of appeals
32 Appeals to the Supreme Court
33 Penalty for irregular oper ation of scheme
34 Penalty for obstructing of ficers in
performance of their duties
35 Penalty for false state ments
36 Fiat of Attorney-General
37 Occupancy licences
38 Power of Minister to ap point interim
managing agent
39 Saving of certain other Acts and provisions
of the Act to prevail over No. 24 of 1949
40 Transitional [omitted]
41 Commencement [omitted]
SCHEDULE
[16 July 1981]
[preamble and
words of enactment omitted]
Short title
1 This Act may be cited as the
Timesharing (Licensing and Control) Act 1981.
Interpretation
2 In this Act, unless the context
otherwise requires —
"Chief Fire
Officer" means the Chief Fire Officer of the Fire Ser vices Department;
"Chief Medical
Officer" has the meaning given in section 2(1) of the Public Health Act
1949 [title 11 item 1];
"Department"
means the Department of Tourism;
"developing
owner" means in the case of any given real property a person licensed as a
developing owner under this Act
who
holds an estate in fee simple or a leasehold estate for a term of twenty-five
years or more in the real property and who is in
the business of creating and
selling his own timesharing in tervals in a timesharing scheme but does not
include a devel opment
contractor or a marketing agent;
"development
contractor" means a person appointed by a devel oping owner to undertake
on his behalf the duties, responsi
bilities and obligations of the construction
and equipping, or the supervision of the construction or equipping, of a time sharing
scheme on real property for which the developing owner is duly licensed under
this act;
"Director"
means the Director of Tourism;
"licence"
means a licence granted under this Act to develop, market or manage a timesharing
scheme. as the case may be;
"licensee"
means a person to whom a licence has been granted under section 3:
"managing
agent" means a person licensed as a managing agent under this Act and
appointed by the developing owner who
undertakes the duties, responsibilities
and obligations of the management of a timesharing scheme;
"marketing
agent" means a person licensed as a marketing agent under this Act and
appointed by the developing owner who
undertakes the duties, responsibilities
and obligations of the marketing and sale of a timesharing scheme;
"Minister"
means the Minister of Tourism;
"occupancy
licence means a licence granted by the Minister un der section 37:
"purchaser"
means a person who has given valuable considera tion in exchange for the right to
occupy and use the facilities
of a timesharing scheme;
"Regulations"
means Regulations made under section 20;
"specified
terms" means the conditions specified in a licence:
"timesharing
interval" means a period of occupation and use of the facilities of a
timesharing scheme:
"timesharing
scheme" means any premises or complex of premises (whether contiguous to
each other or not) and the grounds
appurtenant thereto operated as a single
business venture for the accommodation of purchasers and let for oc cupancy in
exchange
for a consideration given in advance by a purchaser who receives in
return a right to occupy and use the facilities of the scheme
for a specified
period of not more than six months during any given year;
"Tribunal"
means the Timesharing Appeal Tribunal established under section 29:
"unit" means
that part of the facilities of a timesharing scheme designated for the
exclusive use and occupation of a
pur chaser.
Licences for timesharing schemes
3 (1) A
person shall not construct a new building or effect any improvement, repairs,
alteration or change of use of an existing building
for the purpose of such
building being used in the operation of a time sharing scheme except under and
in accordance with the terms
of a de veloping owner's licence granted for that
purpose by the Minister:
Provided that where a
developing owner's licence has been granted in accordance with this subsection,
the person so licensed may
appoint a development contractor to perform on his
behalf functions in relation to the timesharing scheme under and in accordance
with the terms of that licence.
(2) A person shall not engage in the marketing
or in the man agement of a timesharing scheme except under and in accordance
with the
terms of a licence granted for that purpose by the Minister.
(3) An application to the Minister for the grant
or transfer of a licence may be made by or on behalf of the proposed licensee
or the
pro posed transferee, as the case may be.
(4) The Minister may grant a licence under this
section subject to such terms and conditions as may be specified therein.
Restriction on the grant of licences
4 (1) The Minister shall not grant a licence for
the operation of a timesharing scheme unless the applicant satisfies the
Minister that
the purchasers of the facilities of the timesharing scheme will
have a right to occupy and use those facilities for certain specified
periods
not in excess of six months of every year over a period of years not exceeding
twenty-five.
(2) The Minister shall not grant a licence for
the operation of a timesharing scheme whereby any legal or equitable estate or
tenancy
may be conferred upon the purchasers of rights to occupy and use the
facilities of the scheme.
(3) The Minister shall not grant a licence for
the operation of a timesharing scheme until the contract to be executed by the
purchasers
of the rights to occupy and use the facilities of the scheme has
been submitted to and approved by the Minister; and no material
variation
thereof shall be made without the written approval of the Minister.
Transfer of
licence on divestment of licensee's interest or on his death
5 (1) Where
a licensee divests himself of his interest in any real property under a
timesharing scheme or dies, the Minister may, upon
the application in that
behalf made by any person claiming the right to succeed to such licensee,
transfer the licence to that
person subject to such terms and conditions as the
Minister may think fit to impose.
(2) Before transferring any licence under
subsection (1), the Minister shall, where practicable, give to the licensee or
to his estate
rep resentatives a reasonable opportunity to make any
representations that they may wish to make in relation to any such application,
and shall take into account any representations so made by them or on their be half.
Capacity of
purchaser to acquire, dispose of, etc. his right to use fa cilities of
timesharing scheme
6 A purchaser may take, acquire, hold,
lease, assign and dispose of his right to occupy and use the facilities of a
timesharing scheme
in the same manner in all respects as a right in personal
property and the title of a purchaser to the right to occupy and use the
facilities of a time sharing scheme may be derived through, from or in
succession to, an other purchaser in the same manner in
all respects as a right
in personal property enforceable by action.
Variation of
terms of licence
7 The Minister may, at any time upon an
application by a licensee, or of his own motion, vary any of the terms of a
licence required
to be specified therein (hereafter in this Act referred to as
the "specified terms"):
Provided that the
Minister shall not of his own motion vary any of the specified terms without
first giving to the licensee reasonable
no tice of his intention to make such
variation and shall take into account any representations made by or on behalf
of the licensee.
Endorsement of
transfer or variation on licence
8 Any transfer of a licence under
section 5 or any variation of any of the specified terms of a licence under
section 7 shall be endorsed
on the licence by the Director together with the
date when such transfer was approved or such variation made by the Minister and
the date from which the transfer or variation is to take effect.
Inspection of
facilities of scheme
9 Before approving a transfer or varying
any of the specified terms of a licence the Minister may defer consideration of
the application
until the Chief Fire Officer, the Chief Medical Officer, and
the Director of Plan ning or such one or more of them as having regard
to the
nature of the application the Minister may deem appropriate, have caused the
facilities of the timesharing scheme in respect
of which application is made to
be inspected and have furnished to the Minister a report of such inspection in
relation to such
particulars as the Minister may specify.
Conditions for
grant or transfer of licence
10 The Minister shall not grant a licence
nor approve the transfer of a licence unless he is satisfied —
(a) that the applicant and the person responsible
for the timesharing scheme (if other than the applicant), the de veloping
owner, the
marketing agent and the managing agent are financially able and fit
and proper persons to perform their respective functions under
the scheme;
(b) that the facilities of the timesharing scheme
have been inspected pursuant to section 9 and that the scheme complies with the
Regulations
or, in the event that it fails to so comply, that an exemption may
properly be granted under section 28;
(c) that the timesharing scheme makes provision for
not less than 25 units;
(d) that the applicant is authorized by law to
carry on busi ness in Bermuda; and
(e) that
the grant or approval of the transfer of a licence is in the best interests of
Bermuda.
Fee for grant or transfer of licence
11 Where the Minister decides to grant or
approve the transfer of a licence, before the licence is issued, there shall be
paid into
the Consoli dated Fund in respect of the licence, such fee as may be
prescribed un der the Government Fees Act 1965 [title 15 item 18].
Types of
licences and duration
12 (1) Licences
granted under section 3 shall be of three kinds, namely —
(i) a developing owner's licence;
(ii) a marketing agent's licence; and
(iii) a managing agent's licence.
(2) A developing owner's licence and a marketing
agent's li cence shall come into force on the date specified therein and shall
re main
in force until the completion of the timesharing scheme, unless
suspended or revoked.
(3) A managing agent's licence shall come into
force on the date specified therein and shall remain in force until the
expiration of
one year from that date or such shorter period as may be
specified therein and may be renewed from time to time.
Form of and
matters to he specified in licence
13 A licence granted under section 3 shall
be in such form as the Minister may determine and shall specify —
(a) the name of —
(i) the developing owner and the applicant
for the licence if different from the developing owner:
(ii) the marketing agent and the applicant
for the li cence, if different from the marketing agent;
(iii) the managing agent and the applicant for
the li cence, if different from the managing agent,
as may be appropriate to
the particular licence;
(b) the name of the person who is to be responsible
for each of the three functions under paragraph (a);
(c) the premises in respect of which the licence is
granted;
(d) the maximum number of persons who may at any
one time be provided with sleeping accommodation in the timesharing scheme or
in any
room on the premises:
(e) the rooms to be reserved as public rooms for
the general use of guests or purchasers:
(f) the date upon which the licence is to come
into force;
(g) the date upon which the licence is to expire;
(h) the date upon which the licence was granted;
and
(i) any terms or conditions attached to the
licence.
Power of
Minister to suspend and vary licence
14 (1) Without
prejudice to any other provisions of this Act, where the Minister is satisfied
that in relation to any timesharing scheme
any provision of law or, as the case
may be, any condition of the licence, is alleged to be contravened —
(a) the Minister may serve upon the licensee a
notice speci fying the provision of law or, as the case may be the condition of
the licence
that is alleged to be contravened requiring the licensee to comply
or ensure compliance therewith to the satisfaction of the Minister
within such
reasonable period as the Minister may specify in the no tice and, if at the
expiry of such period the licensee has
failed to comply or ensure compliance therewith
to the satisfaction of the Minister, the Minister may suspend or revoke the
licence;
or
(b) if the Minister is satisfied that such alleged
contraven tion is likely to endanger the health or safety of any of the persons
in
or likely to use the facilities of the time sharing scheme, the Minister may
forthwith suspend or vary the licence granted in respect
thereof until such
time as be is satisfied that such contravention has ceased.
(2) Where the Minister suspends a licence he
shall serve on the licensee a notice of the suspension and the licence shall,
during the
pe riod of suspension, be of no effect.
(3) The
Minister may also revoke a licence if he is satisfied that the premises to
which it relates have ceased to be operated as a
time sharing scheme.
Surrender of revoked or suspended licence
15 (1) Where
a licence has been revoked or suspended under this Act the Director shall serve
a notice upon the licensee notifying him of
the revocation or suspension, as
the case may be, and calling upon him to surrender the licence to the Director
within seven days
of the date of the notice.
(2) A licensee who fails to comply with a notice
under subsec tion (1) commits an offence against this Act:
Punishment on summary
conviction: to a fine of $500 or impris onment for three months or both such
fine and imprisonment.
Power of
Magistrate to issue warrant to enter premises
16 Where it has been made to appear to a
magistrate that premises not licensed as a timesharing scheme or not exempted
from being li
censed as a timesharing scheme are being operated as such he may
is sue a warrant to a police officer of or above the rank of sergeant
autho rizing
him, with or without assistance, to enter upon and inspect the premises.
Powers of entry
and inspection
17 (1) Without
prejudice to any other provision of law but subject to subsection (2), an
officer of the Department duly authorized in that
behalf, or an officer of the
Department of Health, the Department of Planning, the Fire Services Department
or a police officer
of and above the rank of sergeant may, without a warrant,
enter upon and inspect any premises licensed as a timesharing scheme or
exempted from being so li censed.
(2) Before an inspection is carried out under
the authority of subsection (1), the licensee of the premises which it is
intended to
in spect, or some agent or servant of the licensee shall be given
such notice of the intention to carry out the inspection as may,
in the
circumstances of the case and having regard to the objects of the inspection,
be reason able; and the licensee or, as the
case may be, his agent or servant
shall be given an opportunity to be present or have some person selected by him
to be present
at the inspection.
(3) If any person authorized under subsection
(1) has reason to believe that a contravention of any provision of law is being
committed
in premises licensed under a timesharing scheme and that the
contraven tion is of such a nature that there is a likelihood of danger
therefrom to the safety or health of persons therein if such contravention is
not promptly remedied, then that person may give
such directions to the person
for the time being in charge of the premises as will, in his opin ion, prevent
or minimize such danger,
and may require such persons or classes of persons as
he may specify to vacate the premises or such part of the premises as he may
specify until such danger is in his opinion prevented or minimized and may, if
such directions or requirements are not carried
out, call to his assistance
such persons as he may think fit for the purpose of enforcing compliance
therewith or carrying out
such works of an emergency nature as he may think
necessary.
(4) Any person giving directions or making
requirements under the authority of subsection (3) shall forthwith report the
action he has
taken to the Director.
(5) In this section "licensee" means
the developing owner or the managing agent.
Registration of a purchaser's right to occupy and use
facilities of timesharing scheme
18 (1) Within
40 days of the execution of a contract by a pur chaser entitling the purchaser
to occupy and use the facilities of a time
sharing scheme, a managing agent
shall apply to the Registrar General to register the right of the purchaser.
(2) On an application under subsection (1), the
Registrar Gen eral shall, upon being satisfied that —
(a) the purchaser is entitled to be registered in
respect of the right;
(b) the timesharing occupancy tax payable under the
Mis cellaneous Taxes Act 1976 [title 14
item 46] has been paid,
enter, upon
payment of such fee as may be prescribed under the Gov ernment Fees Act 1965 [title 15 item 18], such particulars as
may be pre scribed in a register to be maintained by him to be called the
Register of Timesharing Intervals
(in this section referred to as "the
Register").
(3) The Register shall be open to inspection by
any member of the public at all reasonable times upon payment of such fee as
may be
prescribed under the Government Fees Act 1965 [title 15 item 18].
(4) The
Registrar General shall, on the application of a pur chaser or of a managing
agent, make any necessary alterations to the Register
in the particulars or
otherwise relating to registered purchasers.
(5) A managing agent who contravenes the
provisions of sub section (1) commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $5,000 or
imprisonment for one year or both such fine and imprisonment.
Effect of
registration of purchaser's right
19 (1) On
the registration of any person under section 18 as the purchaser of the right
to occupy and use the facilities of a timesharing
scheme, a charge shall be
created on the premises of the timesharing scheme and all estates and interests
therein in favour of
the purchaser to the extent and for the duration of the
purchaser's interest in the scheme.
(2) A charge upon the premises of a timesharing
scheme aris ing under subsection (1) shall prevail against any purchaser of the
premises
in good faith for value without actual notice of such charge.
Refund of
registration fee
19A The Minister of Finance may direct the
repayment to the man aging agent of any fee previously paid to the Registrar
General in respect
of the registration under section 18 of the right of a
purchaser where it is proved to the satisfaction of the Minister that—
(a) the contract for the sale of the timesharing
interval to which the fee relates was, by mutual agreement of the parties
thereto,
cancelled before the purchaser first ex ercises his right;
(b) the managing agent has refunded to the
purchaser an amount equal to the fee paid by him to the Registrar General in
respect of the
registration of the right of the purchaser.
Regulations
20 (1) The
Minister may make Regulations for the purpose of car rying the provisions of
this Act into effect, and in particular, but without
prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing, for —
(a) governing the development, marketing, and
management of timesharing schemes in such a manner as to be likely to enhance
the growth
of tourism through the creation of safe, hygienic and sanitary
facilities which are equal to the generally accepted standards of
hotels under
the su pervision of the Department;
(b) regulating the number of persons who may be
accom modated in the facilities of a timesharing scheme and in any room
thereof;
(c) prescribing standards of equipment for the
sanitation of timesharing schemes, standards for the preparation and serving of
food
and drink in such schemes and stan dards for ventilation;
(d) the medical examination of employees of
licensees so as to restrict and control the employment in timesharing schemes
of persons
suffering from disease or infection or who have been in contact with
persons suffering from disease or infection and for prescribing
standards of
per sonal cleanliness to be observed by employees of li censees;
(e) prescribing standards for the maintenance of
the exteri ors and interiors of timesharing schemes and the roads, pathways and
grounds
thereof;
(f) prescribing the precautions to be taken
against the out break or spread of fire in timesharing schemes and for the
protection of
persons therefrom;
(g) prescribing the furnishings and fixtures to
be provided in bedrooms and other rooms provided for the use of purchasers and
the standards
to be maintained in con nection therewith;
(h) prescribing the manner in which any
application may be made to the Minister;
(i) keeping of registers and log-books by
licensees in rela tion to the operation of timesharing schemes;
(j) the making of reports to the Minister, the
Department of Health, the Department of Planning and the Chief Fire Officer
upon any
matters connected with the observance of the Regulations;
(k) requiring that the licence, the Regulations,
or any part or extract from either, shall be displayed in any pre scribed
place;
(l) providing
for the proof of any matter in proceedings un der the provisions of this Act or
the Regulations;
(m) regulating the volume of inventory from each
timeshar ing scheme coming on to the market for sale at any given time;
(n) identifying and investigating the sources of
timesharing schemes;
(o) regulating generally the functions and the
operations of marketing agents authorized to advertise, promote and sell
timesharing
schemes;
(p) prescribing the financial requirements to be
fulfilled by an applicant for a licence under section 3(1) before such licence
may
be granted;
(q) requiring the developing owner, where the
Minister, after consultation with the Minister of Works and Engineer ing,
considers it
necessary to furnish the Minister with a bond executed by one or
more sufficient sureties in such amount, for such period and in
such terms as
the Min ister may prescribe to cover latent and other defects and repairs
likely to be necessary as a result of materials
used in the construction of the
roof or other components of the premises of the timesharing scheme;
(r) prescribing levels of services including
maid services and cleaning services to be maintained in the operation of
timesharing schemes.
(2) Regulations under this section shall be
subject to the nega tive resolution procedure.
Information to
be supplied to Minister
21 (1) Every
developing owner, marketing agent or managing agent of a timesharing scheme
shall, whenever required to do so by the Minis
ter, satisfy the Minister that
the scheme in relation to which he has been granted a licence has made
provision for the matters
set out in the Schedule.
(2) Any failure of a developing owner, marketing
agent or man aging agent of a timesharing scheme to satisfy the Minister with
respect
to any of the matters set out in the Schedule shall be deemed to be a
breach of the condition of the licence and the Minister may,
subject to
subsection (3), suspend or revoke the licence.
(3) Before suspending or revoking the licence
the Minister may serve upon the licensee a notice specifying the alleged contravention
and requiring the licensee to comply or ensure compliance therewith to the
satisfaction of the Minister within such reasonable
period as the Minister may
specify in the notice and, if at the expiry of such period the licensee fails
to comply or ensure compliance
to the satisfaction of the Minister, the
Minister may suspend or revoke the licence.
(4) Where the Minister suspends a licence he
shall serve on the licensee a notice of the suspension and the licence shall,
during the
pe riod of any suspension be of no effect.
Financial
ability of applicant for licence under s.3(1)
22 An applicant for a licence to develop a
timesharing scheme shall, before a licence may be granted, satisfy the Minister
of his financial
abil ity to complete the development required for the scheme
whether such development consists of the construction of a new building
with
all the requirements necessary for the proper operation of the scheme or the
conversion of an existing building into one satisfying
those requirements.
Managing agent to provide insurance
23 (1) A
managing agent shall provide or cause to be provided for the purchaser public
liability insurance in respect of the accommodation
and facilities to be used
under the timesharing scheme and such insur ance shall be in an amount approved
by the Minister.
(2) A managing agent shall keep all the property
of the time sharing scheme of an insurable nature insured in an amount approved
by
the Minister against loss or damage by such risks as the Minister may from
time to time specify.
(3) A managing agent who contravenes any of the
provisions of this section commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $10,000 or imprisonment for two years or both
such fine and imprisonment.
Escrow fund
24 (1) A developing owner shall, forthwith on the
commencement of a timesharing scheme to which his licence relates, establish
and maintain
with a financial institution doing business in Bermuda and ap proved
by the Minister of Finance (in this section called "the
escrow agent")
an escrow fund into which the proceeds of all sales of timeshar ing intervals
shall be paid immediately upon
receipt thereof and there kept until disbursed
in accordance with this section.
(2) Disbursements from the escrow fund shall be
made by the escrow agent, with the approval of the Minister and the Minister of
Fi nance
—
(a) to the purchaser, on the rescission of his
contract within the rescission period allowed therein, the full amount paid by
the purchaser
for the timesharing interval;
(b) to the marketing agent, pursuant to a contract
in writing between the developing owner and the marketing agent and upon the
expiration
of the rescission period of a purchaser's contract, up to an amount
not exceeding thirty-five per centum of the gross amount realized
from the sale
of the timesharing interval of that purchaser for the purpose of paying the
costs of marketing the time sharing scheme;
or
(c) to the developing owner, where he is also the
marketing agent, upon the expiration of the rescission period of a purchaser's
contract,
up to an amount not exceeding thirty-five per centum of the gross
amount realized from the sale of the timesharing interval of that
purchaser for
the purpose of paying the costs of marketing the time sharing scheme;
(d) to the developing owner, upon the expiration of
the rescission period of a purchaser's contract, five per centum of the gross
amount
realized from the sale of the timesharing interval of that purchaser;
and the devel oping owner shall pay the same into the sinking
fund established
under section 25.
(3) The escrow agent shall, after making the
disbursements authorized under subsection (2), transfer to the trust fund
established under
section 25A the balance of the amount in the escrow fund.
(4) The terms and conditions of any agreement
entered into between the escrow agent and the developing owner in relation to
the es crow
fund shall be subject to the written approval of the Minister arid
the Minister of Finance.
(5) A developing owner who contravenes
subsection (1) or (2)(d) or an escrow agent who contravenes subsection (2)
commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction a fine of $5,000 or imprisonment for one year or both such
fine and imprisonment.
Sinking fund
25 (1) A
developing owner shall establish and maintain a sinking fund with a financial
institution doing business in Bermuda and ap proved
by the Minister of Finance
into which fund shall be paid any amount disbursed from the escrow fund under
section 24(2)(d).
(2) The sum paid to the sinking fund shall be
applied in pay ment for repairs, alterations or omissions and any corrections
necessary
to the premises of the timesharing scheme due to latent defects.
(3) Any sum paid to the sinking fund shall,
unless applied in payment of the purposes for which the sinking fund is
established, be
repaid with the approval of the Minister and the Minister of
Finance to the developing owner five years after the completion of
the final
unit of the timesharing scheme.
(4) A developing owner who contravenes
subsection (1) com mits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $5,000 or imprisonment for one year or both such
fine and imprisonment.
Trust fund
25A (1) A
developing owner shall establish and maintain with a fi nancial institution
doing business in Bermuda approved by the Minister
of Finance (in this section
called "the trustee") a trust fund into which fund shall be paid any
amount transferred from
the escrow fund under section 24(3).
(2) Disbursements from the trust fund shall be
made by the trustee, with the approval of the Minister and the Minister of
Finance —
(a) to the developing owner, upon the grant of an
occupancy licence, the balance of the proceeds of sale of the time sharing
interval
in relation to which the occupancy li cence has been granted;
(b) to a purchaser, after a judgment obtained in a
court of law in Bermuda for breach of a contract in connexion with the purchase
of
a timesharing interval, the amount of such judgment, together with costs, if
any.
(3) The terms and conditions of any agreement
entered into between the trustee and the developing owner in relation to the
trust fund
shall be subject to the written approval of the Minister and the
Minister of Finance.
(4) A developing owner shall be entitled to use
the funds in the
trust account as collateral security in support of any loan or other finan cial
obligation incurred by him for any purpose directly
connected with the
development of the timesharing scheme to which those funds relate.
(5) Notwithstanding anything in this section
contained —
(a) where a developing owner fails to complete the
time sharing scheme in accordance with the terms and con ditions of his licence
or
is adjudged a bankrupt by a court of competent jurisdiction and the Minister
revokes his licence, the Minister may, with the concurrence
of the Minister of
Finance, and after consultation with the Minister responsible for Works and
Engineering, com plete the timesharing
scheme by using the funds in the trust
fund and any interest accruing to the trust fund or disburse such funds to the
purchasers
on a pro rata ba sis;
(b) the Minister may, with the concurrence of the
Minister of Finance and after consultation with the Minister respon sible for
Works
and Engineering, require that any funds in the trust fund shall remain
therein for such period as may be specified in writing;
(c) the Minister may, with the concurrence of the
Minister of Finance and after consultation with the Minister respon sible for
Works
and Engineering, in order to protect the interests of the purchasers or
to ensure the proper con struction and maintenance of the
premises of the time sharing
scheme require a developing owner to provide such security as the Minister may
think fit.
(6) Any interest accruing to the trust fund
shall be for the ac count of the developing owner.
(7) A developing owner who contravenes
subsection (1) or a trustee who contravenes subsection (2) commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: to a fine of $5,000 or imprisonment for one year or both
such fine and imprisonment.
Further
provisions for disbursements from sinking fund and trust fund
25B (1) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in section 25 or 25A, the Minister and the Minister of
Finance may direct that disburse
ments from the sinking fund and the trust fund
may be made to the de veloping owner where it is proved to their satisfaction
that—
(a) the contract for the sale of the timesharing
interval in respect of which the money was paid into the sinking fund and the
trust
fund was, by mutual consent of the parties thereto, cancelled before the
purchaser first ex ercises his right to occupy and use
the timesharing in terval;
(b) the developing owner has repaid to the
purchaser the amount paid by him in respect of the sale of the relevant
timesharing interval.
(2) Disbursements from the sinking fund and the
trust fund under subsection (1) shall not exceed the amount repaid by the devel oping
owner to the purchaser.
Inspection of
scheme
26 The Director shall make or cause to be
made an annual inspec tion of every timesharing scheme in order to ascertain
whether compli
ance with this Act or the Regulations is being made and for the
purpose of investigating any representation made by a licensee relating
to the
ap plication of this Act or the Regulations to any particular scheme.
Suspension of
managing agent's licence
27 (1) Where
as a result of an inspection made under section 26 the Minister determines that
it is in the public interest that the licence
of a managing agent should be
suspended, the Minister may suspend the licence of the managing agent and by
notice in writing require
the devel oping owner before the date specified in
the notice to appoint, subject to his approval, an interim managing agent for
the orderly continuation of the timesharing scheme.
(2) If a developing owner fails to comply with
the requirements of a notice under subsection (1) before the date specified
therein,
the Minister may appoint an interim managing agent who shall continue
in that office until the Minister grants a licence to another
managing agent;
and all costs incurred in connexion with the appointment of an interim managing
agent shall be payable out of the
moneys provided by the pur chasers for the
operation and management of the timesharing scheme.
(3) A developing owner who fails to comply with
the require ments of a notice under subsection (1) before the date specified
therein
commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: to a fine of $1,000 for each day
during which such offence continues or imprisonment for one year or both such
fine and imprisonment.
Power of
Minister to grant exemption
28 (1) The
Minister may, at any time, if he thinks fit, exempt the holder of a licence
from complying, in whole or in part, with any one
or more of the Regulations.
(2) Before granting an exemption under
subsection (1), the Minister may consult with the Director of Planning, the
Chief Medical Officer
and the Chief Fire Officer or such one or more of them
as, having regard to the nature of the proposed exemption, he thinks appropriate.
(3) An exemption may be granted for such period
as the Min ister thinks fit and may be extended from time to time.
(4) An exemption shall not have any effect
unless particulars thereof have been endorsed on the licence.
(5) An exemption may be revoked in whole or in
part at any time by the Minister and such revocation shall be endorsed on the
li cence:
Provided that before
effecting any such revocation, the Minister shall give to the licensee
reasonable notice of his intention to
revoke the exemption and shall take into
account any representations made by or on behalf of the licensee.
Timesharing
Appeal Tribunal
29 (1) There
shall be a Tribunal to be called the Timesharing Ap peal Tribunal which shall
comprise a chairman who shall be a barrister
and attorney and two other members
selected from time to time by the chairman from a panel of members.
(2) The chairman shall be appointed by the
Governor and shall hold office during the Governor's pleasure.
(3) The panel of members shall consist of not
less than five and not more than nine members appointed by the Governor and
shall hold
office during the Governor's pleasure.
(4) Fees shall be paid to the members of the
Tribunal in accor dance with the Government Authorities (Fees) Act 1971 [title 14 item 6].
(5) In the exercise of his powers under this
section, the Gover nor shall act on the
advice of the Premier.
Appeal to Tribunal
30 (1) Any
person aggrieved by any act, decision or order of the Minister in the exercise
or purported exercise of any power or authority
conferred on him by or under
this Act or the Regulations may appeal to the Tribunal on a point of law or
mixed fact and law.
(2) On any appeal under this section, the
Tribunal may make such order. including an order for costs, as it thinks just.
Procedure on hearing of appeals
31 (1) Appeals
shall be heard by the Tribunal in a summary man ner and the Tribunal shall have
all the powers of a court of summary ju
risdiction in relation to the summoning
of witnesses and their examina tion on oath.
(2) In the determination of any appeal the
decision of the ma jority of the members shall prevail.
(3) The proceedings of the Tribunal when sitting
to determine any appeal shall be open to the public.
(4) The Chief Justice shall make rules governing
appeals to the Tribunal and the hearing thereof and all matters incidental
thereto,
in cluding the fees to be paid and the forms to be used and, subject
to any such rules, the Tribunal may regulate its own proceedings.
Appeals to the Supreme Court
32 (1) Any
person aggrieved by an order made by the Tribunal on an appeal under section 30
may appeal to the Supreme Court on a point of
law within twenty-one days or
such longer period as the Supreme Court may allow after receipt of notification
of such order.
(2) On any appeal under this section the Supreme
Court may make such order, including an order for costs, as it thinks just.
(3) The provisions of section 62 of the Supreme
Court Act 1905 [title 8 item 1] shall
be deemed to extend to the making of rules under that section to regulate the
practice and procedure on an appeal under
this section.
Penalty for irregular operation of scheme
33 (1) Any
person who develops, markets, or manages timesharing scheme when there is not
in force a licence granted to him by the Minis
ter to develop. market or manage
such a scheme commits an offence:
Punishment on summary conviction a fine of
$1,000 for each day during which the offence continues or imprisonment for one
year
Punishment on
conviction on indictment: a fine of $5,000 for each day during which the
offence continues or imprisonment for one
year or both such fine and
imprisonment.
(2) Any person to whom a licence has been
granted under this Act who operates a timesharing scheme in respect of which
that licence
has been granted otherwise than in accordance with the terms and
con ditions of such licence commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine $500 for each day during which such offence
continues or imprisonment for six months or
both such fine and imprisonment.
(3) Any person to whom a licence has been
granted under this Act who makes any material variation in a contract referred
to in section
4(3) without the written approval of the Minister commits an
offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $2,000 for each contract so varied and executed
by a purchaser.
(4) Where an offence against this Act or the
Regulations is committed by a body corporate with the consent or connivance of,
or is attributable
to any wilful neglect on the part of any director, manager,
secretary or any person purporting to act in any such capacity, he as
well as
the body corporate shall be guilty of the offence and shall be li able to be
proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Penalty for
obstructing officers in performance of their duties
34 Any person who obstructs any authorized
officer of the Depart ment, the Department of Health, the Department of
Planning or a mem
ber of the Fire Services Department or a police officer of or
above the rank of sergeant in the exercise of any power conferred
on him or the
performance of any duty imposed upon him by this Act or the Regula tions
commits an offence:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $500 to imprisonment for three months or to both
such fine and imprisonment.
Penalty for
false statements
35 (1) Any
person who, in connexion with an application for a li cence under this Act,
makes a statement which to his knowledge is false
in any material particular
commits an offence.
(2) Any person who, in the course of developing,
marketing or managing a timesharing scheme—
(a) makes a statement which he knows to be false;
or
(b) recklessly makes a statement which is false; as
to any of the following matters, that is to say —
(i) the nature of any services,
accommodation or facilities provided in the timesharing scheme;
(ii) the time at which, manner in which or
persons by whom any services, accommodation or facili ties are so provided;
(iii) the location or amenities of any
accommodation or facilities so provided,
commits an offence.
(3) For the purposes of subsection (2) —
(a) anything (whether or not a statement as to
any of the matters specified in the said subsection (2)) likely to be taken for
such
a statement as to any of those matters as would be false shall be deemed
to be a false statement as to that matter; or
(b) a statement made regardless of whether it is
true or false shall be deemed to be made recklessly, whether or not the person
making
it has reasons for believing that it might be false.
(4) In subsections (2) and (3) "false"
means false to a material degree.
(5) Where a person commits an offence under this
section:
Punishment on
summary conviction: a fine of $5,000 or imprisonment for one year or both such
fine and imprisonment.
(6) The Minister may, after giving the licensee
an opportunity to be heard, suspend or revoke a licence where the licensee is
convicted
of an offence under this section.
Fiat of
Attorney-General
36 Proceedings in respect of an offence
against this Act or any Reg ulations shall not, without the written consent of
the Attorney-General,
be instituted by any person other than the
Attorney-General.
Occupancy
licences
37 Upon being satisfied that the licence,
the Act and the Regula tions have been complied with and that not less than
ninety per centum
of a unit in a
timesharing scheme has been completed, the Minister may grant an occupancy
licence in respect of that unit to the
developing owner.
Power of
Minister to appoint interim managing agent
38 Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary where —
(a) a managing agent's licence has been
suspended under this Act, except under section 27; or
(b) a mortgagee has foreclosed on any real
property in a timesharing scheme,
and there is no
managing agent to manage the timesharing scheme the Minister may appoint an
interim managing agent for a period
not ex ceeding three years for the orderly
continuation of the timesharing scheme and all expenses incurred in connexion
with the
appointment of an interim managing agent shall be payable out of the
moneys provided by the purchasers for the operation and maintenance
of the
timesharing scheme.
Saving of
certain other Acts and provisions of the Act to prevail over No. 24 of 1949
39 Nothing in this Act or the Regulations
shall derogate from the provisions of the Public Health Act 1949 [title 11 item 1], the Develop ment and
Planning Act 1974 [title 20 item 1],
the Hotels (Licensing and Control) Act 1969 [title 17 item 2] and the Bermuda Immigration and Protection Act
1956 [title 5 item 16] or any
regulations made thereunder, but. in the event of any conflict between this Act
and the Public Health Act 1949 (but not
the others), the provisions of this Act
or the Regula tions, as the case may be, shall, in so far as they relate to a
timesharing
scheme prevail.
Transitional
40 [omitted]
Commencement
41 [omitted]
[This
Act was brought into operation 1 August 1981 by BR 43/1981]
SCHEDULE (Section
21)
Matters in respect
of which every developing owner, marketing agent or managing agent of a
timesharing scheme must satisfy the Minister.
Every developing
owner, marketing agent or managing agent shall, wher ever required to do so by
the Minister, satisfy the Minister
that the scheme in relation to which he has
been granted a licence has—
(a) made provision for the inclusion of a
non-disturbance clause in all debt instruments where there is recourse against
such property
for the protection of all pur chasers in the timesharing scheme
for the duration of their interest in the scheme;
(b) provided for an orderly transition of the
property where the timesharing scheme involves the conversion of an existing
hotel facility
to a timesharing scheme. Unless specifically exempted by the
Minister within the confines of a single scheme there shall be no mixed
use of
time sharing schemes and regular hotel accommodations be yond the conversion
period and the Minister may grant an exemption
only where unique physical
characteristics of the property or special financial circumstances are in volved
and where he thinks
the growth of tourism will be advanced:
(c) made provision for the purchasers of
timesharing inter vals to have a voice in the management of timesharing schemes
through the
creation of an advisory member ship structure or tenants'
association for each time sharing scheme: such body shall have the right
to the
names and addresses of all purchasers in the scheme; the managing agent shall
cooperate with such body in all ways feasible;
the Department shall
periodically review comments received from any such body and take any
suggestions into consideration as part
of its annual in spection under section
26;
(d) provided the Director prior to their use,
with copies of all contracts and other legally binding documents being used by
the parties
in connexion with the timesharing scheme, including all rules,
regulations, conditions or limitations on and charges for use of
the
accommodation or facilities as may be in force from time to time:
(e) provided for the keeping of proper and
detailed records concerning all aspects of the development, marketing and
management of the
timesharing scheme; such records shall include a copy of the
contract for each sale under the timesharing scheme and records detailing
the
disposition of all funds realized from such sales;
(f) provided the Director prior to their use or
implementa tion, as the case may be, and every purchaser prior to the execution
of a
contract by a purchaser, with a copy of the contract conveying timesharing
rights; full infor mation concerning the terms and conditions
of any fi nancing
offered; a detailed statement of all annual or pe riodic charges and
assessments that defines the basis for such
charges and assessments and the
means by which all periodic charges and assessments (if any) will be made and
the amounts thereof;
and, all rules, regu lations, conditions or limitations on
the use of the ac commodation or facilities of the scheme;
(g) afforded every purchaser a rescission period
of not less than fifteen days from the date of execution of the con tract by
the purchaser,
during which time the purchaser shall be entitled to cancel the
contract without any pay ment or obligation on the part of the purchaser;
and
the contract shall contain on the first page in bold faced type and separated
from the other text of the contract the following
words:
"YOU MAY
CANCEL THIS CONTRACT WITHOUT ANY PAYMENT OR OBLIGATION WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS
FROM THE DATE HEREOF. IF YOU DECIDE
TO CANCEL, YOU MUST NOTIFY THE SELLER IN
WRIT ING OF YOUR DECISION TO DO SO.";
(h) made satisfactory financial arrangements for
the refund of all moneys received from any purchaser who cancels his contract
under
paragraph (g) within twenty days of the receipt of the notification of
the cancellation;
(i) made provision that if the ownership or
other interest in the scheme of the developing owner, marketing agent or
managing agent
is transferred to a third party such third party agrees in
writing to honour fully the rights of the purchasers under the timesharing
scheme;
(j) made provision for the inclusion of a clause
in all con tracts and other legally binding documents being used by the parties
in
connexion with the timesharing scheme to the effect that such contracts and
other documents shall be interpreted and construed according
to the law of
Bermuda;
(k) made provision whereby compensating use
periods, sim ilar alternative accommodation or monetary compensa tion may be
granted to
a purchaser where the facilities of the timesharing scheme that he
is entitled to use and occupy is not available for the period
or any part
thereof during which the purchaser is entitled to occupy and use the said
facilities due to any fault whatever on the
part of the managing agent;
(l) provided a policy and procedure for
disciplining a pur chaser for failure to comply with any provision of the rules
and regulations
of the timesharing scheme or this Act and the Regulations made
thereunder including the late payment of any annual, periodic, or
special
assess ment, and such procedure shall include the imposition of monetary
penalties, the suspension of a purchaser's right
to use a unit, and the
forfeiture of a purchaser's right and interest in a unit for violations
including the failure of a purchaser
to vacate promptly a unit in ac cordance
with the terms and conditions of purchase, and any disturbance affecting the
use and enjoyment
of the facilities of the timesharing scheme by other pur chasers;
and further made provision for giving a pur chaser an opportunity
to be heard
before any penalty is imposed or the rights and privileges of a purchaser are
suspended or forfeited;
(m) made provision whereby any special
assessment, that is to say, any assessment in respect of any costs in con nexion
with the timesharing
scheme payable by a pur chaser other than annual or
periodic charges and as sessments shall be submitted to the Director together
with a detailed statement thereof for his approval before
any demand is made on the purchaser for payment;
(n) provided a plan of payment by purchasers
either indi vidually or through a body contemplated in paragraph (c) to the
managing agent
or interim managing agent for the costs of operating and
maintaining the timesharing scheme and such plan shall provide inter alia—
(a) for the payment of not less than 10 per
centum and not more than 25 per centum of the moneys received (as approved by
the Minister)
annually into a fund to be used solely for the purpose of
replacing any furniture, fittings, appliances and floor coverings in the
timesharing scheme;
(b) for the submission by the managing agent
or interim managing agent to the Minister of an annual audited statement of
accounts;
(o) made provision not to encumber the timesharing scheme, subsequent to the sale of units of the scheme, without the written consent of not less than 51 per centum of the existing purchasers, other than the developing owner, marketing agent, or managing agent, as the case may be.
[Amended by
1982 : 44]
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